2019年6月英语六级真题第2套 Part II Section B (2)

surprising the historians who have been working here since 2014

情态词 surprising remarkable stunning extraordinary unexpected astonishing impressive

这个surprising传递的言外之意是:这些wall paintings具有exceptional archaeological value,因为连experienced historians都感到意外。这种surprise暗示了the paintings' quality or content 超出了scholarly predictions。对文章主旨的作用是establish the significance of the discovery from the outset,为后文detailed description of the paintings奠定了'这是重大发现'的tone,让readers意识到这不是ordinary archaeological work,而是something truly special值得深入报道。

Patches of paint still cling to the stone walls

让步类 still cling to still even despite although nevertheless yet

这里的still cling传递的言外之意是:经过2000年的time,这些paint patches仍然attached to walls,这是extremely rare for ancient pigments。言外之意强调了the paintings' exceptional preservation quality,暗示了either the original materials were of superior quality,或者preservation conditions were ideal,或both。对文章主旨的价值在于establish the physical evidence basis—不仅是discovered了paintings,而且它们preserved well enough to be studied and appreciated,这makes the discovery archaeologically valuable和visually impressive,支撑了'remarkably preserved'这个主旨关键点。

figures never seen before in France, such as a woman playing a stringed instrument

模糊限制语 never seen before rarely found seldom discovered unprecedented unique first time only known example

Never seen before in France传递的言外之意是:这些paintings contain iconographic elements that are unprecedented in French archaeological record,suggesting this site had unusual cultural connections或was created by people with access to broader Mediterranean artistic traditions。特别提到'possibly a character from mythology'进一步暗示了complex artistic program with sophisticated cultural references。对文章主旨的作用是demonstrate the paintings' exceptional artistic and historical significance—它们不仅preserved well,而且contain rare content that expands our understanding of Roman cultural influence in Gaul,支撑了'featuring rare mythological figures'这个主旨核心。

The paintings were done with such skill and with such expensive dyes that experts believe the artists originally came from Italy

对比类 such skill... such expensive such... that so... that of such quality to such extent with such precision of such caliber

这个such...that structure传递的言外之意是:paintings的exceptional technical quality和expensive materials共同证明了high-status commission—只有wealthy patrons could afford to import Italian artists和premium pigments。言外之意还暗示了Arles在Roman period的importance和wealth,因为it attracted or could afford such talent。对文章主旨的价值在于establish the social context of the discovery—这不是ordinary domestic decoration,而是elite art commissioned by 'the city's elite',这解释了why the paintings are so well-executed和worth preserving,支撑了'decorated an elite mansion'这个主旨要素。

Perhaps a Roman official wanted Pompeii-like interior to remind him of home. He was probably stationed... Or maybe a wealthy local wanted to show off his worldly sophistication

委婉表达 Perhaps... probably... Or maybe perhaps probably possibly maybe might could

这些hedging expressions传递的言外之意是:虽然我们cannot definitively identify the patron,但both proposed scenarios共同指向same conclusion—the patron belonged to the elite class with strong ties to Italian culture和desire for conspicuous display of wealth and taste。'Pompeii-like interior'和'show off worldly sophistication'都暗示了cultural aspiration和economic capability。对文章主旨的作用是provide the social and cultural context that explains why such high-quality Italian-style art appeared in Arles,同时通过presenting plausible scenarios而非definitive claims,体现了archaeological reporting的scholarly integrity,这strengthens the credibility of整篇报道,支持'likely hired by one of the city's elite'这个主旨判断。

The paintings may yield even more stunning surprises as additional sections are put together

情态词 may yield even more stunning surprises may yield could reveal might uncover even more additional further

May yield even more stunning surprises传递的言外之意是:current discoveries already are stunning (first implicit message),而且the site's potential hasn't been fully realized—there's more to come (second message)。这creates a sense of ongoing importance和anticipation,positioning this不是a concluded story而是developing research。对文章主旨的作用是serve as conclusion that emphasizes the discovery's continuing significance and potential impact on our understanding of Roman art in Gaul。它呼应开头的'surprising',形成narrative arc: from initial surprise到current findings再到future possibilities,这种structure keeps the discovery 'alive' and relevant,同时reinforces that这些paintings值得continued attention from both scholars and public,支持整体主旨about the paintings' exceptional and revealing nature。

they surely had no idea that their work would still be around thousands of years later

对比类 surely had no idea had no idea could not have known never imagined would have been surprised little did they know unaware that

Surely had no idea传递的言外之意是:这些artists created their work for immediate, contemporary purposes (decorating a mansion for a living patron),但their work achieved unintended immortality through千年survival。这种irony强调了art's transcendent quality—good art outlives its original context和purpose。言外之意还humanizes the ancient artists,创造了emotional connection between past creators and present viewers。对文章主旨的价值是provide a reflective conclusion that elevates the discovery beyond mere archaeological data—这不仅是about finding old paint,而是about connecting with human creativity across millennia。这种philosophical note给整篇报道添加了deeper meaning,让technical archaeological details获得human significance,完美收尾并reinforcing why such discoveries matter beyond academic circles。