英语六级 2024年12月·第3套 Part III Section A 完形填空(选词填空)试卷排版

英语六级2024年12月·第3套 Part III Section A 完形填空(选词填空):共 10 题、占整卷 5%(710 分制折算约 36 分)、卷面选文共 300 个英文单词。本页按真题原卷版式还原该模块卷面(不含解析);逐题解析在「题目解析」页,全文逐句精读在「原文精读」页;本模块真题可免费下载 PDF/Word,入口见上方本题行。

试卷原卷

真题卷第3套(2024-12) • 英语六级
Part III Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
About 23% of the global population lives in absolute poverty. In developing countries there is a low life expectancy, a high infant  26  rate, high levels of unemployment and illiteracy, nutritional levels below acceptable standards and widespread disease with very little or poor quality medical assistance. Others live  27  wealthy and luxurious lives and so the wealth is distributed in a very  28  manner. These are the central problems to questions of charity though charity also includes many other areas such as assisting the elderly.
We all  29  when very rich people pledge to give away most of their billions, but they are usually left with millions to pass on, still much more than most people would expect to earn in their lifetime. Even comparatively  30  salaries in the west are very high when compared globally. Someone on £ 20,000 could easily afford to give away £ 2,000 per year and still have plenty to live on plus some luxuries.
Most people agree that giving to charity is morally  31  but charitable behaviour tends to be regarded as above and beyond the call of duty. Some argue, however, that charitable behaviour is morally required. This means that to fail to behave charitably would be wrong. The majority of arguments in this vein refer to giving aid to poorer nations but they may also refer to giving time within one's  32  community. Arguments tend to place different requirements on people in different income brackets and  33  entirely people who are merely making ends meet. Some argue that people should all contribute a certain percentage of their earnings. I will  34  together all those arguments that place a moral requirement on people to give to charity, despite the fact that there is wide disagreement as to the  35  of that moral requirement.
A)applaud
B)casualty
C)exclude
D)extent
E)group
F)hierarchical
G)immediate
H)incredibly
I)moderate
J)mortality
K)overt
L)praiseworthy
M)probe
N)sceptically
O)unequal

选文出处:本文选自2022年1月25日发表在网站 https://idebate.net/ 上一篇名为“This House Would Give to Charity”(《这所房子将捐给慈善机构》)的文章。

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