2026年考研英语一写作（小作文） · 题目、范文与解析
本页是 2026年考研英语一真题 写作 的写作真题页（应用文小作文）—— 与试卷排版同一卷面：完整写作要求（Directions，词数要求 约 100 词、不署真名）连续排印 ，卷面下方直接给出参考范文（102 词）与整篇中译、逐段拆解，另附审题立意、谋篇句架与评分自检 。
写作题和范文
本页写作题面、参考范文与逐段解析由懒笔记基于2026年 考研英语一写作原卷整理。与试卷排版同一卷面：完整写作要求（Directions，含主题、文体、词数与署名约束）连续排印。写作是生产性任务、无 ABCD 标准答案——题面即整道题；卷面下方直接给出满足全部硬约束的参考范文、整篇中译与逐段拆解。
Read the following email from your friend Paul and write him a reply.
---
Hi Li Ming,
I was really moved by the Chinese families' handwritten letters you posted yesterday. They are priceless! Could you please tell me a bit more about them? And are they currently on public display somewhere? I'm very keen to see them in person. Thanks.
Yours,
Paul
---
You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.
Do not use your own name in the email; use "Li Ming" instead. (10 points)
【参考范文 · 102 词】写作无唯一标准答案，以下为达标示范
Dear Paul, I'm so glad you liked the handwritten letters, and I'd love to share more.
These letters were written by ordinary Chinese families over the past century. Many were sent between parents and children living apart, recording daily worries, encouragement and love. They are priceless because they preserve real family memories and reflect how our society has changed.
Yes, they are on public display. The letters are being exhibited at the City Library until the end of August, open daily from nine to five. If you like, I could go with you next weekend and show you around.
Yours, Li Ming
【参考译文】
亲爱的 Paul：
很高兴你喜欢那些手写信件，我很乐意多讲讲。
这些信件出自过去一个世纪里普通的中国家庭。许多是分隔两地的父母与子女之间的往来，记录着日常的牵挂、鼓励与爱。它们之所以珍贵，是因为保存了真实的家庭记忆，也映照出我们社会的变迁。
是的，它们正在公开展出。这些信件在市图书馆展出，一直持续到八月底，每天上午九点到下午五点开放。如果你愿意，下个周末我可以陪你一起去，带你逛逛。
此致 李明
【第 1 段】开场破题。开头 "I'm so glad you liked the handwritten letters, and I'd love to share more." 一句称呼后即破题，落实了 guide1 的‘一句破题’句架，不寒暄拖沓。
【第 2 段】三连介绍。本段按来历（written by ordinary Chinese families）、内容（recording daily worries, encouragement and love）、价值（priceless because they preserve real family memories）三层展开，正是 guide2 的背景—内容—意义三连，回扣了 Paul 说的 They are priceless!。
【第 3 段】先答后补。以 "Yes, they are on public display." 正面回答第二问，再给展馆与开放时间，末句 "I could go with you next weekend" 发出邀约，完整落实 guide3。
【第 4 段】守住署名。以 Yours 收尾、落款 Li Ming，满足 use "Li Ming" instead，全程未出现真实姓名。
这道题到底要写什么、立意是什么
动笔前先钉死本题的核心写作任务与读者语域 ，再定中心立意与要展开的要点 —— 这些是本题特有的内容判断，不是通用套路。
给 Paul 回信，答其两问
本题交际目的很明确：回信逐一回应 Paul 的两个诉求——他想多了解信件 Could you please tell me a bit more about them?，又想知道是否公开展出 are they currently on public display somewhere?。两问都答到，任务才算完成，缺一即要点不全。
写给朋友，亲切非正式
收信人是 your friend Paul，属朋友间的私人邮件，语域要亲切热情，呼应他 I was really moved by the Chinese families' handwritten letters you posted yesterday. 流露的情绪；称呼用 Dear Paul，落款按硬性要求 use "Li Ming" instead 写 Li Ming，绝不署真名。
热情回信，答清两问
本信交际目的：以朋友口吻回应 Paul，既满足他 tell me a bit more about them 的好奇，又正面回答 are they currently on public display somewhere? 并给出可行的看展安排。
- 介绍信件本身 覆盖第一个诉求——交代这些信的来历、内容与为何珍贵，呼应 Paul 说的 They are priceless!。
- 回应展出情况 正面回答 are they currently on public display somewhere?，给出展馆、时间等具体信息，不能含糊带过。
- 邀他同去看展 呼应 I'm very keen to see them in person.，提出周末一起去，让回信落地、更有朋友间的人情味。
怎么分段、每段写什么、能套哪些句架
按写作家族给出现成的段落框架（每段承担什么功能），并为每段配可直接套用的 功能句架（留出填本题内容的空位）。段序与上方参考范文一一对应。
- 第 1 段 称呼＋开场 Dear Paul 称呼开头，紧跟一句表明收到来信很高兴、乐于分享。
- 第 2 段 介绍信件 答第一问：信件的来历、内容与为何珍贵。
- 第 3 段 回应展出＋邀约 答第二问：是否在展、具体展出信息，并邀 Paul 一同前往。
- 第 4 段 落款署名 礼貌结束语＋落款 Li Ming。
回应他 They are priceless! 的赞叹，说很高兴他喜欢那些信、乐意多讲讲。
- 回信破题 I'm so glad you liked ___, and I'd love to share more.（横线填对方感兴趣的对象）
- 顺势承接对方情绪 It's great to hear you were moved by ___.（横线填对方提到的感受或事物）
说明这些信出自普通中国家庭、多为亲人往来，记录日常牵挂；并点出为何 priceless——它们保存真实的家庭记忆。
- 交代来历 These ___ were written by ___ over ___.（依次填对象、写信人、时间跨度）
- 点出价值 They are precious because they ___.（横线填这件事物的独特意义）
明确回答 are they currently on public display somewhere?：是的，正在某馆展出，给出地点与截止时间；再呼应 I'm very keen to see them in person. 提出一起去看。
- 直接回答是否问句 Yes, they are ___.（用对方问句里的关键词正面作答）
- 补具体安排 They are being exhibited at ___ until ___.（依次填地点与时间）
- 发出邀约 If you like, I could ___ with you ___.（依次填一起做的事与时间）
用 Yours 收尾，落款 Li Ming，不出现真实姓名（Do not use your own name in the email）。
- 书信收尾 Yours, / Best wishes,（另起一行，下一行写落款）
- 固定落款 Li Ming（本题硬性要求的署名，照写不改）
本题在四个评分维度怎样算达标、容易在哪丢分
按阅卷四维（内容切题 / 结构连贯 / 语言准确 / 字数格式）给出本题达标要点，并把最容易踩的低分写法摆出来 + 给改法 —— 这是写作版的「狠拆诱人错项」。
- 内容切题 两问全覆盖 必须同时答到 Could you please tell me a bit more about them? 与 are they currently on public display somewhere?，漏一个即要点不全、内容分塌方。
- 结构连贯 两问各自成段 信件情况与展出情况分两段，各自清晰，配 Yes、If you like 等自然过渡，避免两点混在一起讲不清。
- 语言准确 友人语气＋常见时态 用一般现在时与现在进行时描述展出，语气亲切自然，避免生硬公文腔与大词堆砌。
- 字数格式 格式三件套齐＋守署名 Dear Paul、Yours、落款三件套不能缺，落款照 use "Li Ming" instead 写，篇幅不宜过短或拖沓。
- 漏答展出问 反面示例：整封信滔滔不绝讲信件多珍贵，却只字不提在哪展、能否去看——漏掉了 are they currently on public display somewhere?。改法：补一段明确回答，如 Yes, they are on display at the City Library until the end of August.
- 署了真名 反面示例：结尾写成 Yours, Wang Lei，违反 Do not use your own name in the email。改法：落款一律写 Li Ming。
- 写成正式公文 反面示例：I am writing to inform you of the relevant details concerning the aforementioned letters. 冷冰冰不像回朋友。改法：I'm so glad you liked them, and I'd be happy to tell you more.
- 同义重复注水 反面示例：They are very precious. They are really valuable. They are worth a lot. 三句一个意思。改法：合并并补出原因——They are precious because they preserve real family memories.
常见问题
围绕本题的写作题目与要求、作文类型、立意要点、参考范文、谋篇分段与评分丢分，逐条给出可核对的答案。
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作的写作题目是什么？要求写多少字？
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作（Section III Part A）的写作要求为：Read the following email from your friend Paul and write him a reply. --- Hi Li Ming, I was really moved by the Chinese families' handwritten letters you posted yesterday. They are priceless! Could you please tell me a bit more about them? And are they currently on public display somewhere? I'm very keen to see them in person. Thanks. Yours, Paul --- You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name in the email; use "Li Ming" instead. (10 points) 本题要求约 100 词。 作为应用文，正文须按规定落款、不得署本人真实姓名。
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作属于哪种类型的作文、有什么格式要求？
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作 是考研小作文（书信 / 通知 / 海报等应用文）。写作要求约 100 词。应用文须按要求落款、不得署本人真实姓名。
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作（给 Paul 回信，答其两问）应该怎么立意、写哪几个要点？
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作的中心立意是本信交际目的：以朋友口吻回应 Paul，既满足他 tell me a bit more about them 的好奇，又正面回答 are they currently on public display somewhere? 并给出可行的看展安排。可展开的要点：覆盖第一个诉求——交代这些信的来历、内容与为何珍贵，呼应 Paul 说的 They are priceless!；正面回答 are they currently on public display somewhere?，给出展馆、时间等具体信息，不能含糊带过；呼应 I'm very keen to see them in person.，提出周末一起去，让回信落地、更有朋友间的人情味。
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作（给 Paul 回信，答其两问）的参考范文是怎样的？多少词？
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作的参考范文（102 词）：Dear Paul, I'm so glad you liked the handwritten letters, and I'd love to share more. These letters were written by ordinary Chinese families over the past century. Many were sent between parents and children living apart, recording daily worries, encouragement and love. They are priceless because they preserve real family memories and reflect how our society has changed. Yes, they are on public display. The letters are being exhibited at the City Library until the end of August, open daily from nine to five. If you like, I could go with you next weekend and show you around. Yours, Li Ming
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作（给 Paul 回信，答其两问）这篇作文怎么分段、每段写什么？
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作的参考范文共 4 段：第 1 段（称呼＋开场）Dear Paul 称呼开头，紧跟一句表明收到来信很高兴、乐于分享；第 2 段（介绍信件）答第一问：信件的来历、内容与为何珍贵；第 3 段（回应展出＋邀约）答第二问：是否在展、具体展出信息，并邀 Paul 一同前往；第 4 段（落款署名）礼貌结束语＋落款 Li Ming。
- 2026年考研英语一真题 写作（给 Paul 回信，答其两问）作文容易在哪丢分？
- 按内容切题 / 结构连贯 / 语言准确 / 字数格式四维评分，本题达标要点：内容切题——必须同时答到 Could you please tell me a bit more about them? 与 are they currently on public display somewhere?，漏一个即要点不全、内容分塌方；结构连贯——信件情况与展出情况分两段，各自清晰，配 Yes、If you like 等自然过渡，避免两点混在一起讲不清；语言准确——用一般现在时与现在进行时描述展出，语气亲切自然，避免生硬公文腔与大词堆砌；字数格式——Dear Paul、Yours、落款三件套不能缺，落款照 use "Li Ming" instead 写，篇幅不宜过短或拖沓。 典型低分写法（须避免）：反面示例：整封信滔滔不绝讲信件多珍贵，却只字不提在哪展、能否去看——漏掉了 are they currently on public display somewhere?。改法：补一段明确回答，如 Yes, they are on display at the City Library until the end of August；反面示例：结尾写成 Yours, Wang Lei，违反 Do not use your own name in the email。改法：落款一律写 Li Ming；反面示例：I am writing to inform you of the relevant details concerning the aforementioned letters. 冷冰冰不像回朋友。改法：I'm so glad you liked them, and I'd be happy to tell you more；反面示例：They are very precious. They are really valuable. They are worth a lot. 三句一个意思。改法：合并并补出原因——They are precious because they preserve real family memories。