2008年考研英语(2010 前)写作(大作文) · 题目、范文与解析
本页是 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作 的写作真题页(图表 / 漫画大作文)—— 与试卷排版同一卷面:完整写作要求(Directions) 与真题配图(附中文图意) 连续排印 ,卷面下方直接给出参考范文(190 词)与整篇中译、逐段拆解,另附审题立意、谋篇句架与评分自检 。
写作题和范文
本页写作题面、参考范文与逐段解析由懒笔记基于2008年 考研英语(2010 前)写作原卷整理。与试卷排版同一卷面:完整写作要求(Directions,含主题、文体、词数与署名约束)、真题配图连续排印。写作是生产性任务、无 ABCD 标准答案——题面即整道题;卷面下方直接给出满足全部硬约束的参考范文、整篇中译与逐段拆解。
Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should
1)describe the drawing briefly,
2)explain its intended meaning, and then 3)give your comments.
You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)

【参考范文 · 190 词】写作无唯一标准答案,以下为达标示范
As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, two disabled men, one having lost his left leg and the other his right, tie their remaining legs together, throw away their crutches, and run swiftly in the same direction while supporting each other. Below the picture, a line of words reads: 'You have one leg, I have one leg; together, we can travel everywhere.'
Simple as it appears, the drawing conveys a thought-provoking message about the power of cooperation. Neither man could walk far on his own, yet by binding their weaknesses together they turn two disabilities into one working pair of legs. This symbolizes that when people pool their strengths and make up for one another's shortcomings, they can overcome obstacles that no individual could conquer alone.
In my view, such a spirit of mutual support deserves our applause, especially in today's competitive society. Whether in a research team where members contribute different expertise, or in a company where colleagues cover each other's blind spots, cooperation multiplies what isolated effort can achieve. Therefore, we should learn to value teamwork, embrace others' strengths, and march forward hand in hand toward shared goals.
【参考译文】
正如漫画生动描绘的那样,两个残疾人——一个失去了左腿,另一个失去了右腿——把各自剩下的腿绑在一起,扔掉拐杖,互相搀扶着朝同一个方向飞奔。画面下方有一行字写道:“你有一条腿,我有一条腿;我们在一起,就能走遍天下。”
画面虽简单,却传递出一个关于合作力量的发人深省的信息。两人单靠自己都走不远,但把各自的弱点绑在一起,就把两处残缺变成了一双能走路的腿。这象征着:当人们汇聚彼此的长处、弥补对方的短处,就能战胜任何个人都无法独自跨越的障碍。
在我看来,这种互助精神值得称赞,在竞争激烈的当今社会尤其如此。无论是科研团队里成员各展所长,还是公司里同事互补盲区,合作都让孤立的努力所能达到的成效成倍放大。因此,我们应学会珍视团队协作,欣赏他人的长处,携手朝着共同目标前进。
【第 1 段】总起加画面文字。开头 As is vividly depicted in the cartoon 一句总起,随后按动作顺序客观描述,末句 Below the picture, a line of words reads 补出配图文字,落实了描述段整体到局部的方法,只描述不评论。
【第 2 段】convey与symbolize过桥。用 the drawing conveys a message 与 This symbolizes that 两处表意动词,把绑腿画面翻译成合作取长补短的道理,完成由画到义的过渡。
【第 3 段】举例加表态收尾。先 In my view 亮态度,再用 Whether in a research team... or in a company... 举两个现实场景,末句 Therefore, we should 呼吁收尾,让评论落地。
这道题到底要写什么、立意是什么
动笔前先钉死本题的核心写作任务与读者语域、读懂配图 ,再定中心立意与要展开的要点 —— 这些是本题特有的内容判断,不是通用套路。
描述漫画并评论其寓意
本题要求 based on the following drawing 写一篇短文,落点不是复述画面,而是先客观描述、再挖出画面的 intended meaning、最后 give your comments——即借一幅漫画谈它折射的社会道理。一句话钉死任务:描述两个残疾人绑腿同行的画面,点出合作互补的寓意并给出个人评论。
面向阅卷人的正式书面语
本题是纯议论性质的图画作文,没有具体收信人,读者就是阅卷老师,因此全篇用正式、客观的书面语即可:不用第二人称直接对话读者、少用口语缩略,评论段用 In my view 一类稳妥方式表态,不必设计称呼与落款。
绑腿同行即互补合作
画面关键信息:一个左腿截肢的人和一个右腿截肢的人将彼此残缺的腿绑在一起,随后 两个人丢弃拐杖,互相搀扶着,飞奔向同一个方向;配图文字为 你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北。可写点:一人的短处正是另一人可弥补之处,合起来反而行动自如,指向合作取长补短。
合作互补方能成事
中心论点:正如漫画所示,两个残缺的人靠合作走南闯北,说明人们唯有取长补短、彼此协作,才能战胜个体无法独自跨越的困难。这条中心直接回应 explain its intended meaning 的要求,是全篇论证的落点。
- 客观描述画面 第一要点(描述段内容):交代两位残疾人各失一腿、绑腿弃杖、互相搀扶同向飞奔,并带出配图文字 你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北,为后文释义提供事实依据。
- 点明合作寓意 第二要点(释义段内容):说明画面象征——各自的短板通过合作被对方补齐,两处残缺竟合成一双能走路的腿,引申为集合众人之长可克服个人之短。
- 联系现实评论 第三要点(评论段内容):把寓意落到现实——科研团队、公司协作等场景里合作放大个人力量,进而表态:应珍视团队精神、携手前行。
怎么分段、每段写什么、能套哪些句架
按写作家族给出现成的段落框架(每段承担什么功能),并为每段配可直接套用的 功能句架(留出填本题内容的空位)。段序与上方参考范文一一对应。
- 第 1 段 客观描述画面 描述段:按整体到局部交代画面——两残疾人绑腿弃杖、互相搀扶飞奔,并引出画面下方的配图文字,只描述不评论。
- 第 2 段 引申合作寓意 释义段:透过表象画面点出象征意义,用 convey/symbolize 完成由画到义的过渡。
- 第 3 段 联系现实并表态 评论段:举现实例证说明合作的价值,结尾给出个人态度与呼吁。
本段写:一人失左腿、一人失右腿,他们把残缺的腿绑在一起、丢掉拐杖、互相搀扶飞奔向同一方向,并补出配图文字 你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北。
- 描述引出 As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, ____ .
- 补出画面文字 Below the picture, a line of words reads: '____'.
本段写:谁都无法独自走远,但绑腿合作后两处残缺合成一双能走的腿,象征人们汇集彼此长处、弥补各自短处,就能跨越一人无法逾越的障碍。
- 由画到义过渡 Simple as it appears, the drawing conveys a message about ____ .
- 点明象征 This symbolizes that ____ .
本段写:这种互助精神值得赞赏,尤其在竞争社会;无论科研团队各展所长,还是同事互补盲区,合作都放大了个人成效;故应珍视团队、携手前行。
- 亮明态度 In my view, ____ deserves our applause, especially in ____ .
- 举例支撑 Whether in ____ , or in ____ , ____ .
- 总结呼吁 Therefore, we should ____ .
本题在四个评分维度怎样算达标、容易在哪丢分
按阅卷四维(内容切题 / 结构连贯 / 语言准确 / 字数格式)给出本题达标要点,并把最容易踩的低分写法摆出来 + 给改法 —— 这是写作版的「狠拆诱人错项」。
- 内容切题 三任务齐全不跑题 本题须同时完成 describe the drawing briefly、explain its intended meaning、give your comments,最易失分是只描述不释义,或寓意脱离本图空谈。
- 结构连贯 三段均衡有过渡 本题三段篇幅应大致均衡,段间用 Simple as it appears、In my view 等过渡;描述段过长挤占评论段是常见的失衡。
- 语言准确 描述用现在时 本题描述漫画须用一般现在时(tie、throw、run),举现实例证可切换合适时态;描述误用过去时是高频错。
- 字数格式 守住词数与三段 本题硬性要求 160-200 words 且分三段,低于下限、或描述段膨胀导致超限、评论段过短,都会失分。
- 描述段抢先议论 反面示例:In the picture two men have only one leg each, which tells us cooperation is very important and we must learn from them. 描述段就下了结论,释义评论无话可说。改为:In the cartoon, two men, each with only one leg, tie their legs together and run forward. 把评论留到第三段。
- 寓意套错模板 反面示例:The drawing tells us that we should work hard and never give up. 这与绑腿互助的画面对不上。改为:The drawing shows that by combining their strengths, two incomplete people can move as freely as one whole person.
- 套话堆砌无例证 反面示例:Cooperation is very important. Everyone should cooperate. It is good for society. 三句同义反复注水。改为:In a research team, members with different expertise complement one another and achieve what no single person could.
- 描述误用过去时 反面示例:Two men tied their legs together and ran forward. 描述静态画面却用过去时。改为:Two men tie their legs together and run forward.
常见问题
围绕本题的写作题目与要求、作文类型、配图说明、立意要点、参考范文、谋篇分段与评分丢分,逐条给出可核对的答案。
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的写作题目是什么?要求写多少字?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作(Section III Part B)的写作要求为:Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the following drawing. In your essay, you should 1)describe the drawing briefly, 2)explain its intended meaning, and then 3)give your comments. You should write neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points)
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作属于哪种类型的作文、有什么格式要求?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作 是考研大作文(图表描述 / 漫画评论,先读图再评论)。题目配有一幅漫画,动笔前需先读懂漫画意再展开。
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的漫画画的是什么、说明了什么?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的漫画内容为:这是一幅黑白漫画。画面中,一个左腿截肢的人和一个右腿截肢的人将彼此残缺的腿绑在一起,然后两个人丢弃拐杖,互相搀扶着,飞奔向同一个方向。画面下方写着:“你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北。” 就本题而言,画面关键信息:一个左腿截肢的人和一个右腿截肢的人将彼此残缺的腿绑在一起,随后 两个人丢弃拐杖,互相搀扶着,飞奔向同一个方向;配图文字为 你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北。可写点:一人的短处正是另一人可弥补之处,合起来反而行动自如,指向合作取长补短。
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作(描述漫画并评论其寓意)应该怎么立意、写哪几个要点?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的中心立意是中心论点:正如漫画所示,两个残缺的人靠合作走南闯北,说明人们唯有取长补短、彼此协作,才能战胜个体无法独自跨越的困难。这条中心直接回应 explain its intended meaning 的要求,是全篇论证的落点。可展开的要点:第一要点(描述段内容):交代两位残疾人各失一腿、绑腿弃杖、互相搀扶同向飞奔,并带出配图文字 你一条腿,我一条腿;你我一起,走南闯北,为后文释义提供事实依据;第二要点(释义段内容):说明画面象征——各自的短板通过合作被对方补齐,两处残缺竟合成一双能走路的腿,引申为集合众人之长可克服个人之短;第三要点(评论段内容):把寓意落到现实——科研团队、公司协作等场景里合作放大个人力量,进而表态:应珍视团队精神、携手前行。
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作(描述漫画并评论其寓意)的参考范文是怎样的?多少词?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的参考范文(190 词):As is vividly depicted in the cartoon, two disabled men, one having lost his left leg and the other his right, tie their remaining legs together, throw away their crutches, and run swiftly in the same direction while supporting each other. Below the picture, a line of words reads: 'You have one leg, I have one leg; together, we can travel everywhere.' Simple as it appears, the drawing conveys a thought-provoking message about the power of cooperation. Neither man could walk far on his own, yet by binding their weaknesses together they turn two disabilities into one working pair of legs. This symbolizes that when people pool their strengths and make up for one another's shortcomings, they can overcome obstacles that no individual could conquer alone. In my view, such a spirit of mutual support deserves our applause, especially in today's competitive society. Whether in a research team where members contribute different expertise, or in a company where colleagues cover each other's blind spots, cooperation multiplies what isolated effort can achieve. Therefore, we should learn to value teamwork, embrace others' strengths, and march forward hand in hand toward shared goals.
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作(描述漫画并评论其寓意)这篇作文怎么分段、每段写什么?
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作的参考范文共 3 段:第 1 段(客观描述画面)描述段:按整体到局部交代画面——两残疾人绑腿弃杖、互相搀扶飞奔,并引出画面下方的配图文字,只描述不评论;第 2 段(引申合作寓意)释义段:透过表象画面点出象征意义,用 convey/symbolize 完成由画到义的过渡;第 3 段(联系现实并表态)评论段:举现实例证说明合作的价值,结尾给出个人态度与呼吁。
- 2008年考研英语(2010 前)真题 写作(描述漫画并评论其寓意)作文容易在哪丢分?
- 按内容切题 / 结构连贯 / 语言准确 / 字数格式四维评分,本题达标要点:内容切题——本题须同时完成 describe the drawing briefly、explain its intended meaning、give your comments,最易失分是只描述不释义,或寓意脱离本图空谈;结构连贯——本题三段篇幅应大致均衡,段间用 Simple as it appears、In my view 等过渡;描述段过长挤占评论段是常见的失衡;语言准确——本题描述漫画须用一般现在时(tie、throw、run),举现实例证可切换合适时态;描述误用过去时是高频错;字数格式——本题硬性要求 160-200 words 且分三段,低于下限、或描述段膨胀导致超限、评论段过短,都会失分。 典型低分写法(须避免):反面示例:In the picture two men have only one leg each, which tells us cooperation is very important and we must learn from them. 描述段就下了结论,释义评论无话可说。改为:In the cartoon, two men, each with only one leg, tie their legs together and run forward. 把评论留到第三段;反面示例:The drawing tells us that we should work hard and never give up. 这与绑腿互助的画面对不上。改为:The drawing shows that by combining their strengths, two incomplete people can move as freely as one whole person;反面示例:Cooperation is very important. Everyone should cooperate. It is good for society. 三句同义反复注水。改为:In a research team, members with different expertise complement one another and achieve what no single person could;反面示例:Two men tied their legs together and ran forward. 描述静态画面却用过去时。改为:Two men tie their legs together and run forward。