2026年6月·第1套 英语四级长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 · 36–45 题答案与解析
本页是 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 的真题与解析页 —— 与试卷排版同一卷面:Directions 与 12 段共 993 词的字母标号长文(逐段附中文翻译),之后 10 句陈述(36–45,定位锚点强 9 句、弱 1 句,答案共命中 10 个段落)逐句排列,每句英文陈述后紧接本句解析(陈述句中译 / 信息所在段落 / 锚点强弱 / 定位句中英对照 / 陈述句与原文的同义改写 / 易混相邻段辨析),另附逐段主旨图。
信息匹配题和解析 · 36–45 题
本页 36–45 题的段落匹配答案与逐句解析由懒笔记基于2026年6月·第1套 英语四级长篇阅读(信息匹配)原卷逐题核对整理。与试卷排版同一卷面:先是 Directions 与 12 段字母标号长文(逐段附中文翻译);之后 10 句陈述逐句排列,每句英文陈述后紧接本句解析——陈述句中译、信息所在段落、锚点强弱、定位句中英对照、陈述句与原文的同义改写对照与易混相邻段辨析。
我很庆幸自己有如此严重的时差反应。凌晨三点半,我和九岁的女儿清醒地坐在旅舍的阳台上,凝望着我见过的最不可思议的夜空,数小时后,黎明才开始缓缓擦去地平线上的星星,天空中接连划过的流星也渐渐消失。
我们原本要去新西兰奥克兰参加我妻子家族的大型聚会,但得知离海岸不远的大屏障岛最近获评为暗夜天空保护区——这是一类通常地处偏远、拥有“非凡或卓越星空质量”的地区——我们便觉得这里会是我们在繁忙行程开始前放松身心的理想之地。这是全球第一个获此殊荣的岛屿,也是全球第四个获此殊荣的地点。
经历了乘坐飞机二十八小时、还要照顾两个晕车的孩子之后,当我们看到那架将带我们飞越豪拉基湾、前往大屏障岛的小型双引擎十座飞机时,心都凉了半截。然而,我们其实不必担心。无论是飞机爬升时的重力作用,还是引擎的噪声,都让我们三岁的女儿立刻睡着了,一直睡到飞机在克拉里斯机场的草地上颠簸着降落。第一只空着的呕吐袋,实在出乎意料……看来事情开始顺利起来了。
大屏障岛没有公共设施,岛上生活的950人(不过只有大约一半人常住)依靠太阳能和风能供电,做饭则使用瓶装燃气。岛上没有路灯,也没有自动取款机或银行。警察队伍由一对夫妻组成,邮递员也只有一人。这个独特而美丽的地方令人愉悦的,不仅是没有灯光,还有那份宁静无声。大约700年前,东波利尼西亚人最先发现了这里,岛屿的毛利语名称是Aotea。库克船长为它取了欧洲名称,因为它像一道屏障,横亘在太平洋和豪拉基湾之间。
这里的气候和奥克兰一样属于亚热带气候。岛上有美丽的荒野、茂密的森林、壮丽而未遭破坏的沙滩,以及众多海湾和几处山地;湿地和山谷之间还有很好的步道。你可以观鸟、潜水、冲浪和乘船游览。最好的海滩位于岛的东侧,那里的冲浪条件也更好。西侧较为避风,是潜水和划船的最佳去处。许多人来到这里,是因为岛屿周围有绝佳的垂钓地点。和新西兰许多地方一样,这里也有观鲸之旅,你还有可能看到鲨鱼。
很少有哪座岛屿真的给人一种尚未被发现的感觉,但这里就是这样。我妻子的一位经常来这里的亲戚得知我们去过那里后,半开玩笑地压低声音对我们说:“嘘——别告诉任何人!”当地人都很放松友善,他们中的许多人告诉我们,这里就像20世纪70年代的怀赫科岛——如今它实际上已经成了奥克兰的一个郊区——当时那里还是艺术家和想逃离城市的人们聚居的地方。
我们在岛上逗留期间,有一部分时间由不可多得的向导希尔德·霍文带领。她是一名暗夜天空大使,与黛博拉·基尔加伦和奥拉·卡明斯基共同经营Good Heavens。她们会把多布森望远镜和豆袋椅带到岛上的任何地方(没有颈部支撑,睁大眼睛仰望星空、惊叹不已可是很辛苦的事),还会带上我们大女儿听说后很高兴的热巧克力。“这很奇怪,但在进行光照测量时,”希尔德解释该岛如何获此特殊称号时说,“他们发现,北侧受到来自斐济的光污染比南侧奥克兰造成的光污染还要严重,而斐济距离这里大约3000公里。这里真是够黑的!”
希尔德和奥拉用绿色激光笔开始了她们的天文学PowerPoint演示,向我们展示了包含白矮星的M4球状星团、土星及其光环、南十字座和横跨天空的银河。我们的女儿尤其喜欢希尔德讲述的毛利人关于毛伊鱼钩的神话,她用这个故事来解释天蝎座的形状。传说中,毛伊用他的鱼钩把新西兰北岛从海底拖了上来。
我们住在圣保罗山庄园,这是一家由友善的克里斯和蒂娅拉经营的豪华旅舍,他们两人都来自加拿大。蒂娅拉曾在奥克兰的朗廷酒店担任厨师,因此,围坐在一张巨大的圆桌旁(桌子由世界上最古老的树木之一制成)享用的晚餐,果然美味得令人垂涎。清晨在阳台上吃着松饼,俯瞰着未经破坏的白色沙滩,是开始一天生活的绝佳方式。
另一个亮点是步行一小时穿过岛中心的湿地和森林,前往凯托克温泉。在那里,我们坐在池中消磨了整整一个小时,层层精巧的伞状植物为我们遮挡着炎热。
我们还很喜欢拜访陶艺家莎拉·哈里森。她带我们参观了自己位于肖尔湾港口的工作室,以及她制作的许多陶罐、壶、盘子、碗和彩色马赛克。她的作品还大量使用海滩上找到的材料。我们的女儿特别喜欢梅德兰兹海滩那处美丽的隐秘水池,那里有一个私密的岩石水池,将池水与大海隔开。其他亮点还包括古老的新西兰圣诞树,以及从Windy Canyon顶端眺望奥基维盆地和旺阿波瓦海滩时所见的壮丽景色。前往那里只需从岛东侧一条狭窄的山谷中穿行,沿着陡峭的木阶梯步行十分钟即可。
据说,岛屿议会拒绝了著名音乐家保罗·麦卡特尼购买大屏障岛房产的申请,因为他会带来人们不希望看到的关注。你可以理解他为什么想来这里;同样,这座岛也很清楚自己偏爱的究竟是哪种“观星”。
陈述句与逐句解析
作者和女儿飞往大堡礁岛时,女儿在最后一段航程中一直睡觉。
三岁的女儿在航班最后一段睡着
Whether it was the gravity force of the plane climbing or the noise of the engine, it put our three-year-old daughter instantly to sleep until we bumped down on the grass at Claris Airport.
无论是飞机爬升时的重力还是引擎的轰鸣,都让我们三岁的女儿立刻入睡,直到我们在克拉里斯机场的草地上颠簸着陆。
- The author's daughter slept throughout the last leg of their flight to Great Barrier Islandour three-year-old daughter instantly to sleep until we bumped down on the grass at Claris Airport
同义替换与语义压缩
作者所住的旅舍提供了非常美味的食物。
旅馆提供美味食物
Teara used to be a chef at the Langham in Auckland and so dinner, eaten around a huge circular table (made of one of the most ancient trees in the world), was every bit as mouth-watering as you'd expect.
Teara 曾在奥克兰的 Langham 酒店担任主厨,因此围坐在一张由世界上最古老的树木之一制成的巨大圆桌旁的晚餐,果然令人垂涎欲滴。
- The lodge where the author stayedMount St Paul's Estate, a luxurious lodge
同义替换/具体化
- provided very delicious fooddinner ... was every bit as mouth-watering as you'd expect
同义替换
- A
A 段有 our lodge balcony,但只讲看星空,没有 delicious food 相关描述。
our lodge balcony
许多人被大堡礁岛周围令人难以置信的垂钓地点所吸引。
钓鱼点吸引许多人
- Many people are attracted to Great Barrier IslandLots of people come here
同义替换
- because of the incredible fishing sites around itfor the fantastic fishing spots around the island
同义替换
一位知名艺术家未能在大堡礁岛买到一栋房子。
知名艺术家买房被拒
Apparently the island council turned down famous musician Paul McCartney's application to buy a property at Great Barrier Island because of the unwelcome attention he would have brought.
据报道,岛议会因担心他会带来不必要的关注,拒绝了著名音乐人 Paul McCartney 在大屏障岛购买房产的申请。
- A well-known artistfamous musician Paul McCartney
概括/同义
- failed to purchase a houseturned down ... application to buy a property
同义替换
- F
F 段提到 commune of artists,但讲的是 Waiheke Island 的艺术家聚居,未涉及 Paul McCartney 或买房被拒。
commune of artists
长途飞行后无法入睡,作者很高兴欣赏到了自己一生中见过的最壮丽的夜空景色。
失眠后看到最美夜空
Wide awake at 3:30 am with our nine-year-old daughter on our lodge balcony, I stared for hours at the most incredible night sky I've ever seen before the dawn slowly started to rub out the stars on the horizon and the multiple shooting stars faded away.
凌晨3:30,我带着九岁的女儿在旅馆阳台上完全清醒,凝视了数小时我所见过的最不可思议的夜空,直到黎明慢慢抹去地平线上的星星,众多流星也渐渐消逝。
- Unable to fall asleep after a long flightterrible jetlag. Wide awake at 3:30 am
同义替换/因果
- the most gorgeous view of the night sky in his lifethe most incredible night sky I've ever seen
同义替换
- B
B 段有 exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights,但说的是岛屿被授予称号,并非作者个人在凌晨看到的夜空。
exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights
大堡礁岛被比作另一座岛屿;半个世纪前,那座岛屿吸引了许多艺术家和希望远离城市生活的人。
与半世纪前吸引艺术家的另一岛屿相比
The locals are a relaxed and friendly bunch—a lot of them told us that it's like what Waiheke Island (now in effect a suburb of Auckland) was in the 1970s when it was a commune of artists and people wanting to escape the city.
当地人是一群放松又友好的人——他们中很多人告诉我们,这里就像怀赫科岛(现在实际上是奥克兰的郊区)在1970年代的样子,当时它是艺术家和想要逃离城市的人的公社。
- Great Barrier Island is compared to another islandit's like what Waiheke Island ... was
同义替换
- which attracted a lot of artistscommune of artists
同义替换
- people who wished to stay away from city lifepeople wanting to escape the city
同义替换
- half a century agoin the 1970s
时间对应
- K
K 段有 potter(陶艺家) Sarah Harrison,属于艺术家个体,但未把大屏障岛与另一岛作比较。
potter(陶艺家) Sarah Harrison
作者游览大堡礁岛时最难忘的经历之一,是步行一小时前往岛中心的温泉。
一小时的温泉步行
Another highlight was an hour-long walk to Kaitoke hot pools in the centre of the island, through wetlands and a forest, where we whiled away a good hour sitting in the pools shaded from the heat by layers of delicate umbrella-like plants.
另一个亮点是步行一小时前往岛中部的 Kaitoke 温泉,穿越湿地和森林,我们在温泉里消磨了整整一个小时,头顶是层层 delicate 伞状植物遮挡烈日。
- One most memorable partAnother highlight
同义替换
- a one-hour walk to its centre's hot springsan hour-long walk to Kaitoke hot pools in the centre of the island
同义替换
- E
E 段提到 good walking tracks,但讲的是山间步道与户外活动,未涉及 Kaitoke hot pools。
good walking tracks
大堡礁岛因其非凡的星空之夜而获得了官方认可。
官方认可其非凡星空
Great Barrier Island, just off the coast, had been recently awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary status—a typically remote area that has an exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights—we thought it would be the perfect place to relax before our busy schedule.
距海岸不远的大屏障岛最近被授予“暗夜天空保护区”称号——这类偏远地区拥有“卓越或杰出的星空质量”——我们认为这是在繁忙行程前放松的绝佳去处。
- officially been recognizedhad been recently awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary status
同义替换
- its extraordinary starry nightsexceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights
同义替换
- G
G 段有 explaining how the island was awarded its special status,但说的是光污染测量,不是“官方授予 Dark Sky Sanctuary status”这一结果本身。
explaining how the island was awarded its special status
大堡礁岛没有接入任何公共供电线路。
未接入公共电网
Great Barrier Island has no public facilities and the 950 people living there (though only about half permanently) rely on solar and wind energy, and bottled gas for cooking.
大屏障岛没有公共设施,居住在那里的950人(虽然只有大约一半长期居住)依靠太阳能和风能,以及瓶装燃气做饭。
- not connected to any public power supply lineshas no public facilities
同义替换/概括
- not connected to any public power supply linesrely on solar and wind energy, and bottled gas for cooking
具体说明能源来源
大堡礁岛的光污染主要来自北面一座遥远的岛屿,这很奇怪。
光污染主要来自北方远岛
they found there was more light pollution on the northern side coming from Fiji, which is about 3,000km away, than Auckland to the south.
他们发现,来自约3000公里外斐济的光污染在北部更多,超过了南部的奥克兰。
- It is strangeIt's odd
同义替换
- light pollution on Great Barrier Island mainly comes from a faraway island to the northmore light pollution on the northern side coming from Fiji, which is about 3,000km away, than Auckland to the south
同义替换
- B
B 段有 exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights,但丝毫没有提到 Fiji 或 light pollution 的来源。
exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights
12 个段落各讲了什么
逐段一句主旨 + 该段最具区分度的「信息指纹」,是逐句回扫定位的工作台。
- A
作者因严重时差在凌晨3:30醒来,带着女儿在旅馆阳台观赏了毕生难忘的夜空与流星。
信息指纹 凌晨3:30、九岁女儿、最 Incredible 夜空、流星
- B
作者一家前往奥克兰参加家庭团聚,顺道去刚获“暗夜天空保护区”称号的大屏障岛,该岛是全球第四个、首个岛屿获此称号。
信息指纹 Dark Sky Sanctuary status、首个岛屿/全球第四
- C
经过28小时飞行后,作者一家搭乘小型双引擎飞机完成最后90公里航程,三岁的女儿一路睡到达机场。
信息指纹 28小时飞行、双引擎10座飞机、90公里、三岁女儿一路睡
- D
大屏障岛没有公共设施,约950名居民靠太阳能、风能和瓶装燃气生活,没有路灯、银行,安静而独特。
信息指纹 无公共设施、太阳能与风能、瓶装燃气、无路灯
- E
岛屿属亚热带气候,拥有原始森林、海滩、海湾和山地,适合观鸟、潜水、冲浪、划船和钓鱼。
信息指纹 亚热带、钓鱼点、观鲸、潜水划船
- F
大屏障岛仍给人未被发现的原始感,当地人 relaxed friendly,并被比作1970年代的怀赫科岛——艺术家和逃离城市者的聚居地。
信息指纹 Waiheke Island、1970s、commune of artists、escape the city
- G
向导 Hilde Hoven 讲解暗夜天空保护区评定过程,特别指出北部来自约3000公里外斐济的光污染反而比南部奥克兰更多。
信息指纹 Hilde Hoven、斐济、3,000公里、北部光污染
- H
向导用绿色激光笔和PPT展示梅西耶4星团、土星、南十字星、银河等,并讲述毛利神话中 Māui 的鱼钩与天蝎座。
信息指纹 Messier 4、Saturn、Southern Cross、Milky Way、Māui's fish hook
- I
作者下榻 Mount St Paul's Estate 豪华旅馆,店主 Teara 曾任 Langham 主厨,晚餐令人垂涎,早餐在阳台吃煎饼。
信息指纹 Mount St Paul's Estate、Teara 主厨、Langham、mouth-watering
- J
作者一家徒步一小时前往岛中部的 Kaitoke 温泉,穿越湿地和森林,在伞状植物遮阴的温泉中消磨时光。
信息指纹 Kaitoke hot pools、hour-long walk、wetlands and a forest、umbrella-like plants
- K
参观陶艺家 Sarah Harrison 的工作室,她在作品中使用海滩材料;还提到 Medlands 海滩隐秘水潭、古树和 Windy Canyon 景观。
信息指纹 Sarah Harrison、Shoal Bay、Medlands beach、pōhutukawa、Windy Canyon
- L
岛议会拒绝了著名音乐人 Paul McCartney 在该岛购房的申请,担心他带来的过度关注。
信息指纹 Paul McCartney、turned down、buy a property
24 句真题句逐层精讲
下列真题句各有独立的句子解析页——中文翻译、结构树逐层拆解、成分与时态、考点讲解与真题高频词。点击句子进入完整解析。
- Wide awake at 3:30 am with our nine-year-old daughter on our lodge balcony, I stared for hours at the most incredible night sky I've ever seen before the dawn slowly started to rub out the stars on the horizon and the multiple shooting stars faded away.
前置状语 + 主句 + 定语从句 + 复合时间状语从句是高考及四六级阅读理解中极其常见的长难句结构,具有极高的解构代表性与迁移价值。
- We were going to my wife's big family reunion in Auckland, New Zealand, but when we found out that Great Barrier Island, just off the coast, had been recently awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary status—a typically remote area that has an "exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights"—we thought it would be the perfect place to relax before our busy schedule.
“转折连词 + 时间状语从句(内含信息宾语从句)+ 主句主谓 + 宾语从句”是四六级与考研阅读真题中极具代表性的高频长难句结构。
- After a 28-hour flight with two travel-sick children, our hearts sank when we saw the tiny twin engine 10-seater that was to take us the 90km across the Hauraki Gulf to Great Barrier Island.
“长状语前置 + 主句 + 时间状语从句 + 定语从句”是四六级与考研阅读中极其高频的描写叙事型典型句式,迁移价值高。
- But we needn't have worried.
“needn't have done”是各类英语考试阅读与语法填空中的高频考点,用于表达“本不必做某事”,具备极高的典型性与迁移价值。
- Whether it was the gravity force of the plane climbing or the noise of the engine, it put our three-year-old daughter instantly to sleep until we bumped down on the grass at Claris Airport.
本句覆盖了“Whether... or...”让步状语从句、现在分词后置定语“plane climbing”、“put sb to sleep”的宾语补足语以及“until”时间状语从句,成分类型十分丰富,是练习句法成分拆解的优质素材。
- Great Barrier Island has no public facilities and the 950 people living there (though only about half permanently) rely on solar and wind energy, and bottled gas for cooking.
该句“并列主句 + 主语带分词后置修饰/插入语 + 谓语后接多重介词短语”的结构在真题阅读中极具代表性,掌握其剥离修饰语找主干的方法具有很高的迁移价值。
- It's not just the lack of light but the lack of noise that's so delightful on this unique and gorgeous scene.
强调句型结合 "not just ... but ..." 并列连词是四六级及考研真题中的高频考点句式,掌握其去框架还原法具有极强的可迁移性。
- The best beaches are on the eastern side of the island where the surf is better, too.
主句 + 关系副词 "where" 引导非限制性定语从句的结构在阅读理解中非常常见,具有较高的句式迁移价值。
- The sheltered western side is where you'll find the best diving and boating.
“主语 + is + where从句”是英语中表示“某地是做某事的好去处”的经典常考句型,具有极高的迁移应用价值。
- It's rare to find an island that really does feel undiscovered—but this is it.
“It is adj. to do...”形式主语句型与“that”引导的定语从句均为四六级及考研阅读中的极高频句式,对提高句子结构拆解能力具有很强的迁移价值。
- When one of my wife's relations, who comes here regularly, found out that we'd been there, he whispered to us, only half-joking: "Shh—don't tell anyone!"
综合多层嵌套结构与丰富的时态语气变化,该句具有极高的结构剖析与综合训练价值,推荐优先练习。
- The locals are a relaxed and friendly bunch—a lot of them told us that it's like what Waiheke Island (now in effect a suburb of Auckland) was in the 1970s when it was a commune of artists and people wanting to escape the city.
虽然谓语时态相对基础,但全句的三层从句深度嵌套与丰富的成分类型使其成为剖析复杂长难句结构、提升主干与修饰剥离能力的绝佳材料,综合推荐度极高。
- Our guide for some of our stay was the inestimable Hilde Hoven, a Dark Sky ambassador who runs Good Heavens with Deborah Kilgallon and Orla Cumisky.
在四六级与考研阅读中,在人名后接同位语及非限制性定语从句补充背景信息的句式极为常见,具有很高的迁移复用价值。
- They bring their Dobsonian telescope and beanbags (it's hard work staring up wide-eyed in wonder without neck support) and, our elder daughter was glad to hear, hot chocolate to wherever you are on the island.
本句集中展示了长宾语并列、括号插入语、插入句以及介词带地点状语从句等多种常见遮挡成分,非常适合练习识别复杂主干与排除干扰成分。
- "It's odd but when the light readings were done," said Hilde, explaining how the island was awarded its special status, "they found there was more light pollution on the northern side coming from Fiji, which is about 3,000km away, than Auckland to the south.
综合来看,本句主干被严重遮挡且从句咬合紧密,结构典型且坑点丰富,极具长难句精读拆解与分析示范价值,应作为高优先级训练材料。
- Beginning their astronomical PowerPoint demonstration using a green laser pointer, Hilde and Orla showed us the Messier 4 spherical cluster(星团) with white dwarf stars(白矮星), Saturn and its rings, the Southern Cross and the Milky Way, which stretched across the sky.
“分词前置状语 + 双宾语主干 + 句末非限制性定语从句”是真题长难句中极具代表性的典范句型,迁移复用价值高。
- Teara used to be a chef at the Langham in Auckland and so dinner, eaten around a huge circular table (made of one of the most ancient trees in the world), was every bit as mouth-watering as you'd expect.
该句包含了主系表结构、并列连词、过去分词短语后置修饰、括号插入成分以及同级比较结构,非常适合用来训练识别长难句修饰成分与提炼主干的能力。
- Another highlight was an hour-long walk to Kaitoke hot pools in the centre of the island, through wetlands and a forest, where we whiled away a good hour sitting in the pools shaded from the heat by layers of delicate umbrella-like plants.
“主句 + 关系副词引出的非限制性定语从句 + 分词短语补充描写”是阅读理解与写作中极具代表性的高频句式,具有很高的迁移应用价值。
- We also loved visiting the potter(陶艺家) Sarah Harrison, who showed us round her studio at Shoal Bay harbour, and her many pots and jugs, plates and bowls and colourful mosaics(马赛克).
“主句 + 逗号 + who 引导的非限制性定语从句”属于英语阅读与写作中高度典型的补充说明句式,迁移复用价值高。
- Apparently the island council turned down famous musician Paul McCartney's application to buy a property at Great Barrier Island because of the unwelcome attention he would have brought.
“主谓宾 + 不定式定语 + because of 介词短语 + 省略引导词定语从句”的结构组合在四六级和考研真题阅读中极度高频,掌握后具备很强的迁移复用价值。
- Many people are attracted to Great Barrier Island because of the incredible fishing sites around it.
“被动主干 + because of 介词短语表示原因”是日常阅读与写作中高频出现的典型句式,对于辨析 "because" 与 "because of" 具有很强的示范迁移价值。
- A well-known artist failed to purchase a house on Great Barrier Island.
"主语 + 动词 + 不定式短语作宾语 + 介词短语作后置修饰" 是各类英语考试阅读中极高频出现的典型单句结构,具备很强的迁移价值。
- Great Barrier Island is compared to another island which attracted a lot of artists and people who wished to stay away from city life half a century ago.
本句是典型的“主句 + 多层嵌套定语从句”结构,在四六级与考研阅读理解中极为常见,解构方式具有很强的复用性。
- It is strange that light pollution on Great Barrier Island mainly comes from a faraway island to the north.
"It is + 形容词 + that ..." 是四六级与考研阅读中极高频出现的“形式主语 + 主语从句”典型句式,掌握其结构还原与推论逻辑具有极高的可迁移价值。
全文 0 词按 CEFR 难度累积覆盖
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- 去重总词数
- 0
- B2 以上难词
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- B1 及以下覆盖
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围绕本篇的答案段、来源、锚点构成、词汇难度与逐句定位,逐条给出可核对的答案。
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- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 36. The author's daughter slept throughout the last leg of their flight to Great Barrier Island. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 36 句的信息出自 C 段(强锚点句)。C 段定位句为「Whether it was the gravity force of the plane climbing or the noise of the engine, it put our three-year-old daughter instantly to sleep until we bumped down on the grass at Claris Airport.」(无论是飞机爬升时的重力还是引擎的轰鸣,都让我们三岁的女儿立刻入睡,直到我们在克拉里斯机场的草地上颠簸着陆。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(The author's daughter slept throughout the last leg of their flight to Great Barrier Island ↔ our three-year-old daughter instantly to sleep until we bumped down on the grass at Claris Airport)。该句锚点唯一、直达对应段,文中无易混的相邻段。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 37. The lodge where the author stayed provided very delicious food. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 37 句的信息出自 I 段(强锚点句)。I 段定位句为「Teara used to be a chef at the Langham in Auckland and so dinner, eaten around a huge circular table (made of one of the most ancient trees in the world), was every bit as mouth-watering as you'd expect.」(Teara 曾在奥克兰的 Langham 酒店担任主厨,因此围坐在一张由世界上最古老的树木之一制成的巨大圆桌旁的晚餐,果然令人垂涎欲滴。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(The lodge where the author stayed ↔ Mount St Paul's Estate, a luxurious lodge;provided very delicious food ↔ dinner ... was every bit as mouth-watering as you'd expect)。与之话题相邻的 A 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 38. Many people are attracted to Great Barrier Island because of the incredible fishing sites around it. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 38 句的信息出自 E 段(强锚点句)。E 段定位句为「Lots of people come here for the fantastic fishing spots around the island.」(很多人来到这里是冲着岛上绝佳的钓鱼点。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(Many people are attracted to Great Barrier Island ↔ Lots of people come here;because of the incredible fishing sites around it ↔ for the fantastic fishing spots around the island)。该句锚点唯一、直达对应段,文中无易混的相邻段。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 39. A well-known artist failed to purchase a house on Great Barrier Island. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 39 句的信息出自 L 段(强锚点句)。L 段定位句为「Apparently the island council turned down famous musician Paul McCartney's application to buy a property at Great Barrier Island because of the unwelcome attention he would have brought.」(据报道,岛议会因担心他会带来不必要的关注,拒绝了著名音乐人 Paul McCartney 在大屏障岛购买房产的申请。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(A well-known artist ↔ famous musician Paul McCartney;failed to purchase a house ↔ turned down ... application to buy a property)。与之话题相邻的 F 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 40. Unable to fall asleep after a long flight, the author was pleased to enjoy the most gorgeous view of the night sky in his life. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 40 句的信息出自 A 段(强锚点句)。A 段定位句为「Wide awake at 3:30 am with our nine-year-old daughter on our lodge balcony, I stared for hours at the most incredible night sky I've ever seen before the dawn slowly started to rub out the stars on the horizon and the multiple shooting stars faded away.」(凌晨3:30,我带着九岁的女儿在旅馆阳台上完全清醒,凝视了数小时我所见过的最不可思议的夜空,直到黎明慢慢抹去地平线上的星星,众多流星也渐渐消逝。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(Unable to fall asleep after a long flight ↔ terrible jetlag. Wide awake at 3:30 am;the most gorgeous view of the night sky in his life ↔ the most incredible night sky I've ever seen)。与之话题相邻的 B 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 41. Great Barrier Island is compared to another island which attracted a lot of artists and people who wished to stay away from city life half a century ago. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 41 句的信息出自 F 段(强锚点句)。F 段定位句为「The locals are a relaxed and friendly bunch—a lot of them told us that it's like what Waiheke Island (now in effect a suburb of Auckland) was in the 1970s when it was a commune of artists and people wanting to escape the city.」(当地人是一群放松又友好的人——他们中很多人告诉我们,这里就像怀赫科岛(现在实际上是奥克兰的郊区)在1970年代的样子,当时它是艺术家和想要逃离城市的人的公社。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(Great Barrier Island is compared to another island ↔ it's like what Waiheke Island ... was;which attracted a lot of artists ↔ commune of artists;people who wished to stay away from city life ↔ people wanting to escape the city;half a century ago ↔ in the 1970s)。与之话题相邻的 K 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 42. One most memorable part of the author's visit to Great Barrier Island was a one-hour walk to its centre's hot springs. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 42 句的信息出自 J 段(强锚点句)。J 段定位句为「Another highlight was an hour-long walk to Kaitoke hot pools in the centre of the island, through wetlands and a forest, where we whiled away a good hour sitting in the pools shaded from the heat by layers of delicate umbrella-like plants.」(另一个亮点是步行一小时前往岛中部的 Kaitoke 温泉,穿越湿地和森林,我们在温泉里消磨了整整一个小时,头顶是层层 delicate 伞状植物遮挡烈日。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(One most memorable part ↔ Another highlight;a one-hour walk to its centre's hot springs ↔ an hour-long walk to Kaitoke hot pools in the centre of the island)。与之话题相邻的 E 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 43. Great Barrier Island has officially been recognized for its extraordinary starry nights. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 43 句的信息出自 B 段(强锚点句)。B 段定位句为「Great Barrier Island, just off the coast, had been recently awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary status—a typically remote area that has an exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights—we thought it would be the perfect place to relax before our busy schedule.」(距海岸不远的大屏障岛最近被授予“暗夜天空保护区”称号——这类偏远地区拥有“卓越或杰出的星空质量”——我们认为这是在繁忙行程前放松的绝佳去处。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(officially been recognized ↔ had been recently awarded Dark Sky Sanctuary status;its extraordinary starry nights ↔ exceptional or distinguished quality of starry nights)。与之话题相邻的 G 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 44. Great Barrier Island is not connected to any public power supply lines. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 44 句的信息出自 D 段(弱锚点句)。D 段定位句为「Great Barrier Island has no public facilities and the 950 people living there (though only about half permanently) rely on solar and wind energy, and bottled gas for cooking.」(大屏障岛没有公共设施,居住在那里的950人(虽然只有大约一半长期居住)依靠太阳能和风能,以及瓶装燃气做饭。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(not connected to any public power supply lines ↔ has no public facilities;not connected to any public power supply lines ↔ rely on solar and wind energy, and bottled gas for cooking)。该句锚点唯一、直达对应段,文中无易混的相邻段。
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 45. It is strange that light pollution on Great Barrier Island mainly comes from a faraway island to the north. 这句陈述的信息出自第几段?为什么?
- 2026年6月英语四级真题第1套 长篇阅读(信息匹配) 第 1 篇 第 45 句的信息出自 G 段(强锚点句)。G 段定位句为「they found there was more light pollution on the northern side coming from Fiji, which is about 3,000km away, than Auckland to the south.」(他们发现,来自约3000公里外斐济的光污染在北部更多,超过了南部的奥克兰。)。陈述句是对原文的同义改写(It is strange ↔ It's odd;light pollution on Great Barrier Island mainly comes from a faraway island to the north ↔ more light pollution on the northern side coming from Fiji, which is about 3,000km away, than Auckland to the south)。与之话题相邻的 B 段虽含相近关键词,但并非该信息的真正出处,需逐一排除。