- 考研英语真题句「It seems most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it).」是什么意思?怎么翻译?
- 这句话的意思是:似乎大多数人如果能缩短通勤时间,花更多时间陪伴亲友,少看些电视,就会过得更舒心。(普通美国人每年看电视的时间高达两个月,却并未因此变得更快乐。) 更贴近原文语序的直译是:似乎大多数人如果能够缩短他们的通勤时间、花更多时间与朋友和家人在一起、少花时间看电视(普通美国人一年花在看电视上的时间高达两个月,而且几乎不会因此更快乐),他们的生活会更好。 原句共 47 词、CEFR 难度 C1,出自2014年考研英语二真题阅读理解(四选一)(Section II Part A (1),第3段,第2句)。
- "It seems most people would be better off…"这句考研英语真题长难句的结构怎么划分?
- 主句框架为 "It seems",后接省略 that 的表语从句。全句为主从复合句,逻辑链条为:主句通过 seems 提出一个判断 → 表语从句具体说明这个判断的内容(人们会更好) → 条件状语从句嵌套在表语从句中,说明在什么条件下会更好(缩短通勤、多陪家人、少看电视) → 限制性定语从句嵌套在条件状语从句中,进一步说明看电视这件事的具体情况(普通美国人每年花两个月时间,并且不会因此更快乐)。整体形成一个层层嵌套、逐步细化的逻辑结构。
- "most people would be better off if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it)"是什么从句?(2014年考研英语真题)
- 这是表语从句——表语从句,引导词 that 被省略。位于系动词 "seems" 之后,补足说明 "seems" 的内容。句中另一处"if they could shorten their commutes to work, spend more time with friends and family and less of it watching television (something the average American spends a whopping two months a year doing, and is hardly jollier for it)"是状语从句——条件状语从句,由 "if" 引导。从句内部包含并列结构:"shorten..."、"spend..." 和省略的 "[spend] less of it..."。
- would be better off 是什么意思?考研英语真题句"It seems most people would be better off…"里怎么理解?
- "would be better off" 是表示假设情况下状态更好的固定表达。"be better off" 本身是"处境更好、生活更富足"的意思,加上 "would" 构成虚拟语气,表示与现实相反或假设的情况。这里表达的是:如果人们能做到后面 "if" 从句中的事情,他们的状况会更好。
- "It seems most people would be better off…"这句考研英语真题用了什么时态和语态?
- 全句 4 个分句的谓语分别是:seems(一般现在时);would be(情态动词结构);could shorten(情态动词结构、主动语态);spends(一般现在时、主动语态)。一般现在时表达一种普遍的、当前的看法或状态,seems 在这里表示说话者或一般观点认为某种情况似乎是成立的。
- "It seems most people would be better off…"出自哪一年的考研英语真题?具体位置在哪?
- 出自2014年考研英语二真题的阅读理解(四选一),卷面位置 Section II Part A (1),第3段,第2句;全句句型为复合句。
- "It seems most people would be better off…"算考研英语长难句吗?难点在哪里?
- 算——全句 47 词、4 个分句、最深嵌套第 5 层。主句主干 "It seems" 较易识别,但 it 是形式主语,真正内容在后面的表语从句中。全句包含四层结构:主句 → 表语从句 → 条件状语从句 → 限制性定语从句,且定语从句嵌套在条件从句的括号补充说明中。
- "It seems most people would be better off…"句中有哪些考研英语高频单词?
- 共 4 个:would(aux. (will 的过去式)将要,会)、less(det. 较少的)、better(adj. 更好的(good 的比较级) | adv. 更好地(well 的比较级) | aux. 最好(用于 had better) | v. 改善)、average(adj. 平均的)。它们都属于考研英语真题高频词,其中 would 在考研英语历年真题中出现于 304 个句子。