考研英语真题中 whereas 引导的从句

In all, the study concludes that whereas prosecutors should only evaluate a case based on its merits, they do seem to be influenced by a company's record in CSR.

总而言之，该研究得出结论：尽管检察官只应根据案件本身的是非曲直来评估案件，但他们似乎确实会受到公司企业社会责任记录的影响。

Chomsky's grammar should show patterns of language change that are independent of the family tree or the pathway tracked through it, whereas Greenbergian universality predicts strong co-dependencies between particular types of word-order relations.

乔姆斯基的语法应该展现出语言变化的模式，这些模式独立于语系树或通过语系树追踪的路径，而格林伯格的普遍性则预测特定类型的语序关系之间存在强烈的相互依存性。

For example, in the early industrialized countries of Europe the process of industrialization—with all the far-reaching changes in social patterns that followed—was spread over nearly a century, whereas nowadays a developing nation may undergo the same process in a decade or so.

例如，在欧洲的早期工业化国家中，工业化进程——以及随之而来的所有社会模式方面的深远变化——持续了将近一个世纪，而如今一个发展中国家可能在大约十年内经历相同的进程。

Owing to the remarkable development in mass-communications, people everywhere are feeling new wants and are being exposed to new customs and ideas, while governments are often forced to introduce still further innovations for the reasons given above.

由于大众传播的显著发展，各地的人们正感受到新的需求，并且正接触到新的习俗和观念，同时政府常常由于上述原因被迫引入更进一步的创新。

The legal issues in the case are obscure: whereas the Supreme Court has ruled that states do have some regulatory authority over nuclear power, legal scholars say that Vermont case will offer a precedent-setting test of how far those powers extend.

该案件中的法律问题是模糊的：尽管最高法院已经裁定各州确实对核能拥有一定的监管权，但法律学者表示，佛蒙特州的案件将提供一个开创先例的测试，以检验这些权力能延伸到何种程度。

A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the amateurs have tended either to remain in local societies or to come together nationally in a different way.

一个颇为相似的分化过程已导致专业地质学家在全国范围内聚集到一两个特定的学会中，而业余爱好者则倾向于要么留在地方学会，要么以不同的方式在全国范围内聚集。