考研英语真题中 when 引导的从句

As science and technology progressed, and divided into more sub-disciplines, the centre was simultaneously looking to a time when leading researchers could also be artists, writers and poets, and vice versa.

随着科学技术的进步，并细分为更多的子学科，该中心同时展望一个时代，那时顶尖研究人员也可以是艺术家、作家和诗人，反之亦然。

"Whilst admirable in their intentions, they will add to the cost of housebuilding at a time when many already feel that they are priced out of homeownership," says Jonathan Rolande of the National Association of Property Buyers.

"虽然其意图值得赞赏，但在许多人已感到自己被排除在房屋所有权之外的当下，这些措施将增加房屋建设成本，"全国房产买家协会的乔纳森·罗兰德表示。

We are even farther removed from the unfocused newspaper reviews published in England between the turn of the 20th century and the eve of World War II, at a time when newsprint was dirt-cheap and stylish arts criticism was considered an ornament to the publications in which it appeared.

我们甚至更远离20世纪初至二战前夕在英国发表的那些无特定主题的报纸评论，当时新闻用纸极其廉价，而风格鲜明的艺术评论被视为其所在出版物的一种装饰。

Pearson has pieced together the work of hundreds of researchers around the world to produce a unique millennium technology calendar that gives the latest dates when we can expect hundreds of key breakthroughs and discoveries to take place.

皮尔逊汇集了全球数百名研究人员的研究成果，以编制一份独特的千禧年技术日历，该日历给出了我们可以期待数百项关键突破和发现发生的最新日期。

And that's a shame, because there is much to recommend in the idea of scientific literacy as it was originally articulated in 1945, a time when science appeared to be the key to progress and scientists seemingly held the fate of the world in their hands.

而那很可惜，因为科学素养这个理念在1945年被首次阐明时，有很多值得推荐之处，当时科学似乎是进步的关键，科学家们仿佛掌握着世界的命运。

The team reconstructed the animals' evolutionary tree and used computer models to pinpoint the domestication event when herders in Kenya and the Horn of Africa tamed wild asses.

该团队重建了这些动物的进化树，并利用计算机模型精确查明了驯化事件，当时肯尼亚和非洲之角的牧民驯服了野驴。

Make sure you mark out some time in your diary when you're unavailable for socialising and use this time to relax, rest and recover.

确保你在日记中划出一些你无法进行社交活动的时间，并利用这段时间放松、休息和恢复。

It comes at a time when authors are already worried about the consequences of the proposed merger between PRH and another big publisher, Simon & Schuster—the reduction in the number of unaligned UK publishers is likely to lead to fewer bidding wars, lower advances, and more conformity in terms of what is published.

它发生在这样一个时期，即作者们已经在担心培生兰登书屋（PRH）与另一家大型出版商西蒙与舒斯特（Simon & Schuster）拟议合并的后果——不结盟的英国出版商数量的减少可能会导致更少的竞价战、更低的预付款，以及在出版内容方面更多的一致性。

In other words, at a time when the working class has turned the country on its political head, frustrated that the opportunity that once defined America is vanishing, one obvious solution is staring us in the face.

换句话说，在工人阶级已经使国家政治局面发生彻底转变的这个时刻，由于曾经定义美国的机会正在消失而感到沮丧，一个明显的解决方案正摆在我们面前。

There will eventually come a day when The New York Times ceases to publish stories on newsprint.

最终会有一天，《纽约时报》将停止在新闻纸上发表报道。

At a time when Thomas Piketty and other economists are warning of rising inequality and the increasing power of inherited wealth, it is bizarre that wealthy aristocratic families should still be the symbolic heart of modern democratic states.

在托马斯·皮凯蒂和其他经济学家警告不平等加剧以及继承财富的力量日益增强之际，富裕的贵族家庭竟然仍然是现代民主国家的象征性核心，这是很奇怪的。

It is difficult to the point of impossibility for the average reader under the age of forty to imagine a time when high-quality arts criticism could be found in most big-city newspapers.

对于年龄在四十岁以下的普通读者来说，难以想象一个在大多数大城市报纸上都能找到高质量艺术评论的时代，这几乎是不可能的。

Despite a spell of initial optimism in the 1960s and 1970s when it appeared that transistor circuits and microprocessors might be able to copy the action of the human brain by the year 2010, researchers lately have begun to extend that forecast by decades if not centuries.

尽管在20世纪60年代和70年代有一段最初的乐观时期，当时似乎晶体管电路和微处理器到2010年可能能够复制人类大脑的活动，但研究人员最近已经开始将这一预测延长数十年，如果不是数百年的话。

"All this comes at an increased cost during a time when prices are already sky high. Inevitably, consumers will have to pay more," he says.

“所有这一切都伴随着更高的成本，而此时物价已经高涨。不可避免地，消费者将不得不支付更多，”他说。

The moves are the most significant change to building regulations in years, and industry experts say they will inevitably lead to higher prices at a time when a shortage of materials and high labour costs are already driving up bills.

这些举措是近年来建筑法规最重大的变化，并且行业专家表示，在材料短缺和高劳动力成本已在推高账单的时期，它们将不可避免地导致更高的价格。

Long gone are the days when a boss could simply give an employee contractual notice.

老板可以简单地给员工发出合同通知的日子早已一去不复返了。

Do you remember all those years when scientists argued that smoking would kill us but the doubters insisted that we didn't know for sure?

你还记得那些年吗？当时科学家们认为吸烟会害死我们，但怀疑者坚持认为我们并不确定。

Publication of the letter came two days after Lord Irvine caused a storm of media protest when he said the interpretation of privacy controls contained in European legislation would be left to judges rather than to Parliament.

这封信的发表是在欧文勋爵引发媒体强烈抗议的两天后，当时他表示，欧洲立法中所含隐私控制条款的解释权将留给法官而非议会。

Today we fret about the isolating culture of smartphone-staring and selfie-vanity, but already in 1939 there was that lady regretting how, when all her street got wirelesses, it lost the neighbourly habit of "talking on the brush handle".

今天我们担忧盯着智能手机和自拍虚荣的孤立文化，但早在1939年就有那位女士遗憾，当她整条街都有了无线电时，街道就失去了“刷柄上聊天”的邻里习惯。

A mixed system means that high-speed trains must travel on the regular tracks on certain routes or when passing through large cities.

混合系统意味着高速列车必须在某些路线上或穿过大城市时在常规轨道上行驶。

The reality is startlingly different, as I discovered when the culture department commissioned me to conduct an independent review of English public libraries, published yesterday.

现实情况令人震惊地不同，正如我所发现的，当时文化部门委托我进行了一项针对英国公共图书馆的独立审查，该审查已于昨日公布。

Librarians' selfless devotion can act against us when users point to universality of access by holding up a cell phone and saying, "it's all in here" as evidence that libraries are less vital for researchers today.

图书馆员的无私奉献可能会对我们不利，当用户通过举起手机说“一切都在这里”来指出普遍的可访问性，以此作为图书馆对于今天的研究人员来说不那么重要的证据时。

One of the biggest barriers to gaining buy-in occurs when the owner of an idea is viewed as argumentative, defensive, or close-minded.

获得认同的最大障碍之一发生在当一个想法的持有者被视为好辩、防御性强或思想封闭的时候。

When finding their way to waterholes, they headed off in exactly the right direction, on one occasion from a distance of roughly thirty miles.

当找到前往水坑的路时，它们朝着完全正确的方向出发，有一次是从大约三十英里的距离出发。

All this was put at great risk late last month, when the U.S. Supreme Court issued a ruling in an Idaho case that provides the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) far less authority to regulate wetlands and waterways.

所有这一切在上个月末都处于极大的风险之中，当时美国最高法院在爱达荷州的一个案件中发布了一项裁决，该裁决赋予美国环境保护署（EPA）监管湿地和水道的权力大大减少。

It is closely related to song and even when written it is usually created to be performed out loud.

它与歌曲密切相关，甚至在被书写时，它通常被创作成可以大声表演的形式。

Things changed, however, when an innovative project-marketing manager came aboard, created a growth team and sparked the kind of fresh perspective they needed.

然而，当一位富有创新精神的项目营销经理加入，创建了一个增长团队并激发了他们所需的那种全新视角时，情况发生了变化。

Issues arise, however, when developers attempt to create large-scale short-term rental facilities—de facto hotels—to bypass taxes and regulations.

然而，当开发者试图创建大规模的短期租赁设施——事实上的酒店——来逃避税收和法规时，问题就出现了。

But these provisions create difficulties for businesses when applied to highly paid managers and executives.

但是这些条款在适用于高薪经理和高管时给企业带来了困难。

And people made car-buying decisions that were both objectively better and more personally satisfying when asked to focus on their feelings rather than on details, but only if the decision was complex—when they had a lot of information to process.

并且，当人们被要求关注自己的感受而非细节时，他们做出的购车决定在客观上更好且在个人层面更令人满意，但这仅当决策复杂时——即当他们有大量信息需要处理时。

That seems to be the case in Sweden: When forced to furlough 90 per cent of their cabin staff, Scandinavian Airlines decided to start up a short retraining program that reskilled the laid-off workers to support hospital staff.

瑞典的情况似乎就是这样：当被迫解雇90%的空乘人员时，斯堪的纳维亚航空公司决定启动一个短期再培训项目，该项目重新培训被解雇的工人以支持医院工作人员。

In fact, the ability to emotionally regulate or maintain emotional control when confronted by stress is one of the most important of all life's skills.

事实上，在面临压力时进行情绪调节或保持情绪控制的能力是所有生活技能中最重要的能力之一。