英语四级真题中 whereas 引导的从句

One relies on pesticides whereas the other does not.

一个依赖农药，而另一个则不使用农药。

At the moment, those who change jobs get an average 7.3% raise every year, while those who stay get a 5.4% raise.

目前，那些更换工作的人每年平均获得7.3%的加薪，而那些留下来的人获得5.4%的加薪。

Some argued that humans weren't producing enough greenhouse gases, while others claimed the effects would be tiny.

一些人认为人类没有产生足够的温室气体，而另一些人则声称其影响会很小。

Men are more likely to face that dispute from the perspective of what benefits them most, whereas women may approach the same dispute from the perspective of what's the easiest and quickest way to resolve the problem—even if that means doing the boring work themselves.

男性更有可能从最有利于他们的角度面对那场争论，而女性可能从最简单和最快解决问题的方式的角度处理相同的争论——即使那意味着她们自己做枯燥的工作。

The second is guaranteed to look great for about 10 years, whereas the cheaper one will start to dull after around six or seven years.

第二个保证能看起来很棒大约十年，而便宜的那个在大约六或七年后会开始变暗。

One group of subjects did a boring activity first, while the others went straight to the creative task.

一组受试者先做了一项无聊的活动，而其他人直接去做创意任务。

Fantasy proneness could be considered a tendency to imagine and daydream, whereas absorption is the tendency to allow your mind to become fully absorbed in an activity—to pay complete attention to the sensations(感受) and the experiences.

幻想倾向可以被视为一种想象和做白日梦的倾向，而专注是让你的思维完全沉浸在一项活动中的倾向——完全关注感受和体验。

Forty-eight of the students received instruction in study skills only, whereas the others attended a combination of study skills sessions and classes in which they learned about the growth mind-set and how to apply it to schoolwork.

四十八名学生只接受了学习技能的指导，而其余学生参加了学习技能课程和一些班级，在这些班级中他们学习了成长型思维模式以及如何将其应用于学业。

What's more, that section of road saw new businesses open, while Queens overall had a net loss.

此外，那段道路区域有新企业开业，而皇后区整体上出现了净亏损。

During the course of preparing for Design Ventura, teachers receive training and support while students get tutoring from designers.

在为“设计 Ventura”做准备的过程中，教师接受培训和支持，同时学生从设计师那里获得辅导。

Yet whereas most countries have detailed, evidence-backed guidelines on the type and intensity of exercise required for various physical health benefits, such guidelines do not yet exist for exercise and mood.

然而，尽管大多数国家有关于获得各种身体健康益处所需的运动类型和强度的详细、有证据支持的指南，但此类指南尚未存在于运动和情绪方面。

A person's word is linked to their honor, so verbal agreements are seen as important, whereas written contracts are taken as memos of understanding.

一个人的言语与其荣誉相关联，因此口头协议被视为重要的，而书面合同被当作理解备忘录。

Whereas people with tooth sensitivity may complain, for example, of tooth pain triggered by heat or cold, the nerves in the inner layer don't sense temperature.

然而，患有牙齿敏感的人可能会抱怨，例如，由热或冷引发的牙痛，内层的神经并不感知温度。

Whereas older generations are sometimes reluctant to adopt new technologies, driverless cars promise real value to these age groups in particular.

虽然老一辈有时不愿意采用新技术，但无人驾驶汽车尤其能为这些年龄段的人群带来真正的价值。

Employment rates are falling among younger unskilled people, whereas older skilled folk are working longer.

年轻的非熟练人群的就业率正在下降，而年长的熟练人群则工作得更久。

In relation to the intensity of anaerobic exercise, however, the results were far clearer—the optimum(最佳选择) for improving mood is moderate intensity, perhaps because low intensity is too dull while high intensity is too unpleasant.

然而，关于无氧运动的强度，结果要清晰得多——改善情绪的最佳选择是中等强度，可能是因为低强度太枯燥而高强度太令人不适。

Nowadays, men eat an approximate average of 140 grams of bread daily, whereas women eat 80 to 90 grams.

如今，男性每天吃大约平均140克面包，而女性每天吃80到90克。

Inside a rat's nose are up to 1,000 different types of olfactory receptors(嗅觉感受器), whereas humans only have 100 to 200 types.

在老鼠的鼻子里有多达1000种不同类型的嗅觉感受器，而人类只有100到200种类型。