英语六级真题中的多重嵌套

Another science-based reason to focus on one thing at a time is that when you begin practising a new habit, it requires a lot of conscious effort to remember to do it.

另一个应该一次专注于一件事的科学依据是：当你开始培养一个新习惯时，需要付出大量有意识的努力，才能记得去做这件事。

If not, remind yourself that not everyone experiences self-discipline as a depletable resource and that your experience might be different if you focus on gathering more energy at this point rather than focusing on how difficult it is to continue or the need for a break.

如果不是，请提醒自己，并非每个人都会把自律视为一种会逐渐耗尽的资源；如果此刻你把注意力放在积蓄更多能量上，而不是纠结于继续下去有多困难或觉得需要休息，你的体验可能会有所不同。

Although not technically reforestation, agroforestry (a system of land use in which harvestable trees or shrubs are grown among or around crops or on pasture land, as a means of preserving or enhancing the productivity of the land) provides an opportunity for small-holder farmers to sustain their livelihoods while adding some forest cover to their farms.

尽管严格来说并不属于重新造林，但农林复合经营（即在农作物之间、周围，或牧场上种植可采收的树木或灌木，以保持或提高土地生产力的一种土地利用方式）为小农户提供了维持生计的机会，同时还能增加其农场的森林覆盖。

While younger children should not be on platforms where 13 is the minimum age, it is neither practical nor desirable to imagine a world in which teenagers are prevented from accessing the platforms and messaging systems that the adults around them use to organise their lives.

虽然年龄较小的儿童不应使用最低年龄要求为 13 岁的平台，但设想一个禁止青少年访问身边成年人用来安排日常生活的平台和消息系统的世界，既不现实，也不可取。

Contrary to the perception that he works under a mango tree in a tropical haven, Adams says the reality of this life means that he often ends up staying in more western style places in globalised cities—ones that are sure to have air conditioning and a decent connection—rather than exotic beachfront cafés.

与人们以为他在热带天堂的芒果树下工作的印象相反，亚当斯表示，这种生活的现实是，他最终往往会住在全球化城市中更具西方风格的地方——那里肯定有空调，网络连接也足够稳定——而不是待在充满异域风情的海滨咖啡馆里。

"If Stable Diffusion and similar products are allowed to continue to operate as they do now, the foreseeable result is they will replace the very artists whose stolen works power these AI products with whom they are competing," the law firm wrote in a press release.

“如果允许 Stable Diffusion 及类似产品继续以目前的方式运营，可以预见的结果是：它们将取代那些作品被窃取、为这些与其竞争的 AI 产品提供动力的艺术家。”该律师事务所在一份新闻稿中写道。

The lawsuit claims that the Stable Diffusion tool used by Stability AI, DeviantArt, and Midjourney was trained on billions of copyrighted images downloaded from the internet and used by the companies "without compensation or consent from the artists."

诉讼称，Stability AI、DeviantArt 和 Midjourney 使用的 Stable Diffusion 工具，是通过数十亿张从互联网上下载的受版权保护图像训练而成的，而这些公司在使用这些图像时“未向艺术家支付任何补偿，也未征得他们的同意”。

Although, like most banks, it does not allow children to open an account until they turn 11, it specifically tries to offer young children a chance to learn about money inside its branches by inviting kids to use the "magic money machines" to count their coins.

不过，和大多数银行一样，这家银行规定孩子年满 11 岁才能开户；与此同时，它还特别致力于让年幼的孩子有机会在银行网点内学习金融知识，邀请他们使用“魔法点钞机”来清点自己的硬币。

If you believe that exercising your self-control strengthens and fuels it, that is more likely to be your experience as you resist temptation or push yourself to get something done that is not appealing.

如果你相信锻炼自制力会增强并激发它，那么当你抵制诱惑，或迫使自己完成不感兴趣的事情时，你更有可能确实产生这样的体验。

But nomads like Adams say that while they are aware of this privilege, they believe living this way elevates what they're able to offer, by giving them a broader perspective on what they're building, writing, or designing and expanding their world view.

但像亚当斯这样的游牧者表示，尽管他们意识到自己享有这种特权，却认为这样的生活方式能提升他们所能提供的价值，因为它让他们对自己正在构建、创作或设计的事物拥有更广阔的视角，并拓展了他们的世界观。

The researchers have said the technology they are developing is seeking to bridge the gap between Level 3 on the autonomy scale, in which drivers have to be ready to take control of the car at any point, and Level 4, in which driving is automated.

研究人员表示，他们正在研发的这项技术旨在弥合自动驾驶等级中第三级与第四级之间的差距：在第三级自动驾驶中，驾驶员必须随时准备接管车辆；而在第四级自动驾驶中，驾驶过程则实现了自动化。

Fair use, a legal doctrine that allows for a limited usage of copyrighted materials without permission by the original creators for purposes such as teaching and news sharing, is what a lot of generative model creators claim that their training data is covered by.

合理使用是一项法律原则，允许出于教学、新闻传播等目的，在未经原作者许可的情况下有限使用受版权保护的材料。许多生成式模型开发者声称，他们的训练数据正是受到这一原则保护的。

Since text-to-image generators have increased in popularity in the past year, many artists have been vocalizing their opposition to AI art after seeing their own distorted signatures appear in AI art and finding out that their work was used to train the tools without their permission.

由于文生图生成器在过去一年中越来越受欢迎，许多艺术家在看到自己的扭曲签名出现在 AI 艺术作品中，并得知自己的作品未经许可就被用于训练这些工具后，纷纷公开表达了对 AI 艺术的反对。

"I truly believe that it makes me a more sensible human being, as I tend to see and appreciate the creative solutions people come up with in other parts of the world, even though many tend to have far more constraints than we have at home."

我真的相信，这让我成为一个更加明智、通情达理的人，因为我总能看到并欣赏世界其他地方的人们想出的富有创意的解决方案，尽管他们中的许多人所受到的限制往往比我们在本国面临的多得多。

This idea has the virtue of simplicity, though some experts question its effects and call for a greater degree of differentiation, arguing that time online by itself is not a bad thing and it all depends on what you are doing.

这个想法具有简单这一优点，尽管一些专家质疑它的影响，并呼吁进行更大程度的区分，认为上网时间本身并不是一件坏事，而这一切都取决于你正在做什么。

There are other reasons for the rising incidence of depression in young people, with increasing pressure to succeed in education and in life more broadly—to be famous, beautiful, rich—often cited as a source of unhappiness or anxiety which can, if aggravated by other factors and not managed, tip into ill health.

年轻人抑郁症发病率上升还有其他原因。人们常常认为，社会对个人在教育和更广泛的人生领域取得成功的压力不断增加——要成名、要漂亮、要有钱——是导致不幸福或焦虑的根源；而这些问题如果再受到其他因素加重且未得到妥善处理，可能会进一步发展为健康问题。

Hard evidence suggests, if you want your child to do well in life, the earlier you can start trying to teach them inhibition and self-discipline, the better," says Whitebread, pointing to research that has shown people in prison frequently have poor impulse control, a personality trait that can affect relationships and long-term health.

“有充分证据表明，如果你希望孩子将来过得顺利，那么越早开始尝试培养他们的抑制力和自律能力，就越好。”怀特布雷德说。他指出，研究显示，监狱中的人往往冲动控制能力较差，而这种人格特质可能会影响人际关系和长期健康。

"Since young children have few monetary resources they control independently, it is the basic approaches and skills which are modelled, discussed and demonstrated by parents that are likely to be influential levers, breeding efficient habits and practices," it says.

报告称：“由于年幼儿童能够独立支配的金钱资源很少，因此，父母示范、讨论和讲解的基本方法与技能，很可能才是发挥重要影响的关键因素，有助于培养高效的习惯和做法。”

There are parts of the banking sector that will always be prone to risk, but many bankers have come to feel immune to its potential impact, because they presume that, however recklessly banks behave, governments will always be there to bail them out.

银行业中总有一些领域容易遭受风险，但许多银行家逐渐觉得自己可以免受风险潜在影响，因为他们认为，无论银行的行为多么鲁莽，政府总会出手纾困。

For a follow-up analysis, he found that people whose neural(神经的) reward centers were more active when they won money were also more likely to be among the group of liars – suggesting that lying may have to do with the inability to resist temptation.

对于一项后续分析，他发现那些在赢钱时其神经奖励中心更活跃的人也更有可能属于说谎者群体——表明说谎可能与无法抵制诱惑有关。

While Wall Street executives used their expensive lawyers to ensure that their ranks were not held accountable for the misdeeds that the crisis in 2008 so graphically revealed, the banks abused our legal system to foreclose(取消赎回权) on mortgages and eject tenants, some of whom did not even owe money.

当华尔街高管们利用他们昂贵的律师来确保他们的阶层不会因2008年危机如此形象地揭露的不当行为而被追究责任时，银行滥用我们的法律体系来取消抵押贷款的赎回权并驱逐租户，其中一些租户甚至不欠钱。

"A fellow nomad posted quite a funny but honest message on Twitter a few days ago that stuck with me: 'It's funny that digital nomads spend 16 hours to fly to the other side of the world to sit in Starbucks,' and it's completely true," Adams said.

“几天前，一位同为数字游民的人在推特上发了一条既有趣又诚实的消息，让我一直记忆犹新：‘数字游民花 16 个小时飞到世界的另一端，却只是为了坐在星巴克里。’这完全是真的。”亚当斯说。

She says many people she knows assume she travels for work, but in reality her international destinations are largely up to her, and driven by cost.

她说，她认识的许多人都以为她是因工作需要而出行，但实际上，她的国际旅行目的地大多由她自己决定，主要取决于费用。

According to new research from the University of Stirling in Scotland, although both men and women perceive women who wear makeup as being of a higher status, men associate makeup with prestigious, positive qualities, while women view other women wearing makeup as being dominant and a potential threat.

苏格兰斯特灵大学的一项新研究表明，尽管男性和女性都认为化妆的女性社会地位更高，但男性会将化妆与尊贵、积极的品质联系起来，而女性则认为其他化妆的女性更具支配性，可能构成威胁。

Representative Alex Ramel explained why he thought that this kind of legislation was so important, telling the story of a constituent struggling to live in the community.

众议员亚历克斯·拉梅尔解释了他为何认为这类立法如此重要，并讲述了一位选民努力在社区中生活的故事。

In addition to obtaining compensation for the wrongful conduct, this lawsuit seeks to prevent that outcome and ensure these products follow the same rules as any other new technology that involves the use of massive amounts of intellectual property.

除了就这种不当行为获得赔偿外，本诉讼还旨在阻止这一结果，并确保这些产品遵循与任何其他涉及大量使用知识产权的新技术相同的规则。

This resulted in a plan that aimed to curb practices that shielded a large chunk of corporate profits from tax authorities.

由此制定了一项计划，旨在遏制那些使企业利润中相当大一部分得以逃避税务机关监管的做法。

The classes he had planned teaching computer skills to aspiring young professionals were canceled, due to an unreliable diesel generator and the absence of a municipal power grid in his area.

他原计划为有志于职场发展的年轻人开设计算机技能课程，但由于柴油发电机不可靠，且所在地区没有市政电网，这些课程被迫取消了。

By then, most children have grasped how to recognise the value of money and are capable of complex functions such as planning ahead, delaying a decision until later and understanding that some choices are irreversible.

到那时，大多数孩子已经掌握了如何识别金钱的价值，并能够进行复杂的思考，例如未雨绸缪、推迟决定，以及理解有些选择是不可逆的。

Doctor Anna Anund from the Swedish National Road and Transport Research Institute, who is leading the project, said a driver's state can be measured using a number of sensors, including heart rate monitors and eye sensors, which track where a driver's gaze is.

负责该项目的瑞典国家道路与交通研究所安娜·阿努德博士表示，可以通过多种传感器测量驾驶员的状态，包括心率监测器和眼部传感器，后者用于追踪驾驶员的视线方向。

These targets include both the rehabilitation of forested areas that have lost density or look a bit weak (a process known as 'restoration' in forestry jargon) and the recovery of forest cover in areas where it was completely cleared (what's known as 'reforestation').

这些目标既包括对林分密度下降或长势稍显不佳的森林区域进行修复（在林业术语中称为“恢复”），也包括在森林覆盖已被完全清除的地区恢复森林覆盖（即所谓的“重新造林”）。

Researchers found that people who filled out this sentence were two to three times more likely to actually exercise compared to a control group who did not make plans for their future behavior.

研究人员发现，与没有为未来行为制定计划的对照组相比，填写这句话的人实际进行锻炼的可能性高出两到三倍。

Parents who choose to help their children learn how to plan ahead, reflect on the past and self-regulate can make a huge difference in promoting good financial behaviour in the future, explains Whitebread.

怀特布雷德解释说，父母如果选择帮助孩子学会未雨绸缪、反思过去并进行自我调节，就能在培养孩子未来良好的理财行为方面发挥巨大作用。

Women rating women with makeup said they would be more jealous of them and thought they would be more attractive to men than their non-makeup wearing counterparts.

给化妆女性打分的女性表示，她们会更嫉妒这些化了妆的女性，并认为与不化妆的女性相比，她们对男性更具吸引力。

A study he led predicts Latin America would see an estimated net present value of about $23bn over a 50-year period if it reaches its goal.

他牵头开展的一项研究预测，如果拉丁美洲实现这一目标，其在50年期间获得的预计净现值将达到约230亿美元。

Research has shown that you are two to three times more likely to stick with your habits if you make a specific plan for when, where, and how you will perform the behavior.

研究表明，如果你针对何时、何地以及如何采取行动制定具体计划，坚持这些习惯的可能性会提高到原来的两到三倍。

Not only are many artists furious at the possible copyright violations of AI art, but they have also been frustrated by how AI tools are able to sidestep the labor and art processes they are required to go through.

许多艺术家不仅对人工智能艺术可能侵犯版权感到愤怒，也因人工智能工具能够绕过他们必须经历的劳动和创作过程而深感挫败。

In the Central Pacific of Costa Rica, the 330-hectare National Wildlife Refuge Baru looks nothing like the cattle ranch it was before 1987, when Jack Ewing decided to turn this large estate into an ecotourism destination.

在哥斯达黎加中太平洋地区，占地330公顷的巴鲁国家野生动物保护区如今已与1987年以前的模样大相径庭。那时，杰克·尤因决定将这片大型地产改造成一处生态旅游目的地。

They are borderless, mostly self-employed remote workers who interact with cities in a way that's entirely different from a tourist, but still doesn't quite reach the status of resident.

他们是不受地域限制的远程工作者，大多为个体经营者。他们与城市互动的方式与游客截然不同，却又还没有真正达到居民的身份。

The new advice recommends consumers choose a variety of fish to eat, and it comes with an easy-to-understand illustration of what an appropriate portion size should be—four ounces for an adult and two ounces for children aged four to seven.

这份新发布的建议鼓励消费者选择多种鱼类食用，并配有一幅通俗易懂的插图，说明适宜的食用分量：成人四盎司，4至7岁儿童两盎司。

It's no surprise that many nomads are dual citizens or "third culture kids," who have grown up with a notion of identity that's not tied to nationalism or staying in one place.

许多游牧者拥有双重国籍，或是“第三文化子女”，这并不令人意外；他们成长过程中形成的身份认同，并不与民族主义或固守一处的生活方式相联系。

With just a carry-on backpack, he chooses his location at will, based on a variety of factors—Wi-Fi speed, average temperature, exotic food and cost of living—that have little bearing on the work he actually does.

他只背着一个随身背包，便可以随心所欲地选择工作地点，依据的是各种因素——无线网络速度、平均气温、异国美食和生活成本——而这些因素与他实际从事的工作几乎没有关系。

Ramel pointed out the devastating effect of double-digit rent increases, saying that he made the decision to introduce the legislation while talking to a young man in Bellingham.

拉梅尔指出，两位数的租金涨幅造成了严重影响，并表示他是在贝灵厄姆与一名年轻人交谈时决定提出这项法案的。

This is dependent on the children receiving enough pocket money to need an app to track their spending, which research suggests is not always the case.

这取决于孩子们是否能拿到足够多的零花钱，以至于需要使用一款应用来跟踪开支；研究表明，情况并不总是如此。

She enjoyed them all, but best, in her view, is Money Match Cafe, a board game where she must work out the value of different denominations(面额) of coin in her imaginary restaurant, her "customers" being her stuffed toys.

她喜欢这些游戏，但在她看来，最好玩的是《金钱配对咖啡馆》：这是一款棋盘游戏，她需要在自己想象中的餐厅里弄清楚各种面额硬币的价值，而她的“顾客”则是她的毛绒玩具。

She said the aim was to really make sure that the transition from the driver to the vehicle is done in a safe way, so we can take into consideration the driver's state, and so we do not give control to a driver who is under pressure of fatigue, stress, anxiety, and so on.

她表示，这样做的目的是确保驾驶员将控制权交还给车辆的过程真正安全可靠。这样一来，我们就能考虑驾驶员当时的状态，避免将控制权交给处于疲劳、压力、焦虑等状态下的驾驶员。

A global project called Breedcafs is studying how trees behave in coffee farms, hoping to find crop varieties that manage to grow under the shade of trees.

一个名为 Breedcafs 的全球性项目正在研究树木在咖啡农场中的生长状况，希望找到能够在树荫下生长的作物品种。

Our research suggests implementing this type of tax reform is necessary in reversing the shift of ever-greater amounts of corporate profits to tax havens—instead of being taxed by the governments where they operate and create value.

我们的研究表明，实施此类税制改革对于扭转企业利润越来越多地流向避税天堂的趋势至关重要，而这些利润本应由企业经营并创造价值所在国的政府征税。

That observatory can detect different spectrums of light, which the hazy Plutonian atmosphere would be positively glowing with as it scattered sunlight.

那座天文台能够探测不同波段的光，而朦胧的冥王星大气层在散射阳光时，必定会发出强烈的光芒。

There are also some pocket-money-tracking and payment apps, such as RoosterMoney and goHenry, which are designed to be used by under-sevens, and which boast that they can help children develop good money habits.

此外，还有一些零花钱记录和支付应用，例如 RoosterMoney 和 goHenry，专为七岁以下儿童设计，并声称能够帮助孩子养成良好的金钱管理习惯。