考研英语 · 引导词

考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句

so that 引导目的与结果两种状语从句:目的从句常含 can / could / may 等情态动词("以便"),结果从句陈述已发生的后果("结果/因此")。它与 so…that(如此…以至于)的拆分形态也常一起考。

考研英语真题里 so that 引导的从句共 39 处实例,覆盖 1 类从句;本页按从句类型分节,精选 24 句真题例句(出自 18 套真题卷,句长 15–56 词)。 每节先给该类型的实例计数与所属从句族入口,再逐句给出例句:高亮从句在原句中的位置,标注它在句中的功能与嵌套层级,附中文翻译、逐句解析与出处试卷; 点句卡末尾的「本句详情」可看结构树逐层拆解、成分与时态标注、考点讲解与真题高频词。

判断要点 从句含情态动词、动作尚未发生,按目的"以便"理解;从句是既成事实按结果理解;so 与 that 被形容词隔开时是 so…that 程度句型。

本页精选的 24 句真题例句已由懒笔记排版为 A4 打印版 PDF,可免费下载,PDF 内的真题出处链接均可点击。

01 · so that

so that 引导的状语从句(考研英语真题 39 处,精选 24 句)

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C2 26 词

This distinction is so much so that where the latter is lacking, as it is for these unlikely gardeners, the former becomes all the more urgent.

这种区别是如此之大,以至于在后者缺乏的情况下——就像对于这些不太可能的园丁们一样——前者变得更加紧迫。

解析

that引导的结果状语从句,说明distinction显著的结果。从句主干为"the former becomes all the more urgent"(前者变得更加紧迫),前面where引导的是条件状语从句,中间插入as引导的方式状语从句。整体表达"在后者缺失的情况下,前者变得更加紧迫"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 44 词

As Davidson notes, "In the 10 years ending in 2009, [U.S.] factories shed workers so fast that they erased almost all the gains of the previous 70 years; roughly one out of every three manufacturing jobs – about 6 million in total – disappeared."

正如戴维森所指出的,“在截至2009年的10年里,[美国]工厂解雇工人的速度如此之快,以至于几乎抹去了前70年的所有增长;大约每三个制造业岗位中就有一个——总共约600万个——消失了。”

解析

由 "so fast... that..." 关联结构引导的结果状语从句,表示"如此迅速以至于抹去了过去70年的所有增长"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·宾语从句 深度·第 3 层 CEFR C1 29 词

The company seems to have concluded that its reputation in Vermont is already so damaged that it has nothing left to lose by going to war with the state.

该公司似乎已得出结论,其在佛蒙特州的声誉已严重受损,以至于与该州开战已无任何损失可言。

解析

该从句由 that 引导,构成 so...that 结果状语从句结构,表达 "名声受损如此严重" 的结果是 "没什么可失去的"。that 前的 so damaged 呼应该结果从句。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR B2 17 词

The Romans buried the nails so deep that they would not be discovered for almost two millennia.

罗马人把钉子埋得如此之深,以至于它们在将近两千年的时间里都不会被发现。

解析

结果状语从句,由"that"引导("so...that"结构中的that),表示主句动作"buried the nails so deep"导致的结果。从句主语"they"指代"the nails",谓语"would not be discovered",时间状语"for almost two millennia"说明未被发现的持续时长。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C2 29 词

You'll want to state it overtly, contextualizing your statements so that you're seen not as a disagreeable subordinate but as a colleague who's trying to advance a common objective.

你会想要公开地陈述它,将你的陈述置于具体情境中,这样你就不会被视为一个难相处的下属,而是被视为一个试图推进共同目标的同事。

解析

"so that"引导目的状语从句,说明语境化陈述的目的是"让你被视为……同事而非……下属"。从句使用被动语态"you're seen",后接"not…but…"并列结构。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 25 词

The Government has pledged to change the law to introduce a minimum service requirement so that, even when strikes occur, services can continue to operate.

政府已承诺修改法律以引入最低服务要求,以便即使在罢工发生时,服务也能继续运营。

解析

"so that"引导目的状语从句,表示修法和引入最低服务要求的目的是"即使罢工发生,服务也能继续运营"。从句主干是"services can continue to operate",中间插入让步状语从句"even when strikes occur"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·宾语从句 深度·第 3 层 CEFR C1 29 词

The new research reveals that the need to know is so strong that people will seek to satisfy their curiosity even when it is clear the answer will hurt.

这项新研究揭示,求知的需求如此强烈,以至于人们会试图满足他们的好奇心,即使很明显答案会令人痛苦。

解析

该从句由 "that" 引导,与前面的 "so strong" 构成 "so...that" 结果状语从句结构,表示 "need to know" 强烈到何种程度。从句内部包含主句 "people will seek to satisfy their curiosity" 和让步状语从句 "even when it is clear..."。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR B2 34 词

When you meet a person for the first time, make an effort to find the things which you and that person have in common so that you can build the conversation from that point.

当你第一次遇见一个人时,努力找出你和那个人的共同之处,以便你能从那个点开始构建对话。

解析

"so that you can build the conversation from that point" 由 "so that" 引导,内部有完整主谓结构 "you can build",说明前面“寻找共同点”的目的,即为了能从那个共同点展开谈话,属于目的状语从句。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 27 词

Sit down to read and the flywheel of work-related thoughts keeps spinning – or else you're so exhausted that a challenging book's the last thing you need.

坐下来阅读,与工作相关的想法的飞轮就会一直旋转——否则你太累了,一本有挑战性的书是你最不需要的东西。

解析

由 "that" 引导的结果状语从句,与主句的 "so exhausted" 构成 so...that 结果结构。从句表达"一本有挑战性的书是你最不需要的东西"这一结果,说明疲惫的程度。从句内部结构完整:"a challenging book" 作主语,"'s"(is)作系动词,"the last thing you need" 作表语。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 56 词

Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the setting influences Sammy's decision to quit his job. Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel's crabbed response to the girls so that she could lead up to the A & P "policy" he enforces.

虽然这是一个有趣的问题,但它与论文无关,论文解释了环境如何影响萨米辞职的决定。她没有包含那个段落,而是添加了一个描述伦格尔对女孩们暴躁反应的段落,以便她能够引出他所执行的A&P“政策”。

解析

由so that引导的目的状语从句,修饰主句的added动作,表示添加段落的目的。从句内部she是主语,could lead up to是谓语,the A & P "policy"是宾语,he enforces是省略that的限制性定语从句修饰policy。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C2 31 词

The newly described languages were often so strikingly different from the well studied languages of Europe and Southeast Asia that some scholars even accused Boas and Sapir of fabricating their data.

这些新被描述的语言常常与经过充分研究的欧洲和东南亚语言如此显著地不同,以至于一些学者甚至指责博厄斯和萨丕尔编造他们的数据。

解析

结果状语从句,由 "that" 引导("so...that" 结构中的 that),表示主句中语言差异如此显著所导致的结果。主语 "some scholars",谓语 "accused",宾语 "Boas and Sapir","of fabricating their data" 为介词短语作宾语补足语。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 深度·第 1 层 CEFR B2 31 词

Native American languages are indeed different, so much so in fact that Navajo could be used by the US military as a code during World War II to send secret messages.

美洲原住民语言确实不同,事实上差异如此之大,以至于纳瓦霍语在第二次世界大战期间被美国军方用作发送秘密信息的密码。

解析

由"so...that"引导的结果状语从句,修饰主句表达"如此不同以至于..."的结果;其中"so much so in fact"为强调结构,"much so"强化程度,"in fact"插入强调真实性;that引导的从句主干为"Navajo could be used",被动语态。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR B2 15 词

If you feel awkward being humorous, you must practice so that it becomes more natural.

如果你在幽默时感到尴尬,你必须练习以便它变得更自然。

解析

"so that it becomes more natural" 由 "so that" 引导,说明 "you must practice" 的目的,即通过练习使这件事变得更自然;从句内部主谓为 "it becomes","more natural" 作表语。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 17 词

Librarians digitize the tangible so that researchers the world over can quickly search and access their holdings.

图书馆员将有形资料数字化,以便世界各地的研究人员能够快速搜索和访问他们的馆藏。

解析

"so that"引导目的状语从句,表示主句动作(数字化)的目的是让全球研究者能够快速检索和访问馆藏。从句主干为"researchers can search and access their holdings","the world over"作researchers的后置定语,"quickly"修饰并列谓语。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR B2 32 词

We need to use it as carefully and as productively as we can, that means prioritising our activities so that we spend most time on the things we really want to do.

我们需要尽可能小心且高效地使用它,这意味着要优先安排我们的活动,以便我们把大部分时间花在我们真正想做的事情上。

解析

该从句由目的状语连词"so that"引导,修饰动名词"prioritising our activities",说明优先安排活动的目的是"把大部分时间花在我们真正想做的事情上"。从句含主语"we"、谓语"spend"、宾语"most time"和介词短语"on the things",结构完整。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 26 词

Rats and other animals need to be highly attuned to social signals from others so they can identify friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid.

大鼠和其他动物需要高度适应来自其他个体的社交信号,以便它们能够识别要合作的朋友和要避开的敌人。

解析

由"so"引导的目的状语从句("so"在此相当于"so that"的省略形式),说明主句动作的目的。从句主语"they"指代主句中的"Rats and other animals",谓语"can identify",宾语为并列结构"friends to cooperate with and enemies to avoid"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·状语从句 深度·第 3 层 CEFR C1 40 词

"Carry a book with you at all times" can actually work, too – providing you dip in often enough, so that reading becomes the default state from which you temporarily surface to take care of business, before dropping back down.

“随时随身携带一本书”实际上也能奏效——前提是你足够频繁地沉浸其中,以便阅读成为你的默认状态,你会暂时从中脱离出来处理事务,然后再重新沉浸下去。

解析

"so that" 引导结果状语从句,说明 "dip in often enough" 带来的结果:阅读变成默认状态。从句主干是 "reading becomes the default state",后接 "from which" 引导的定语从句修饰 state,以及 "before dropping back down" 介词短语作状语,需递归拆分。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 23 词

Enough of the implications are discernable, even obvious, so that the justices can and should provide updated guidelines to police, lawyers and defendants.

足够多的含义是可辨别的,甚至是明显的,以至于法官能够并且应该向警察、律师和被告提供更新的指导方针。

解析

由"so that"引导的结果状语从句,说明主句中"implications are discernable"的结果,即"法官能够且应当提供更新的指引"。从句主干为"the justices can and should provide updated guidelines","to police, lawyers and defendants"为介词短语作后置定语修饰"guidelines"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C2 30 词

It is not by chance that the Funeral March is not the last movement of the Eroica Symphony, but the second, so that suffering does not have the last word.

《葬礼进行曲》不是《英雄交响曲》的最后一个乐章,而是第二个乐章,这样苦难就不会有最后的话语权,这并非偶然。

解析

这是目的状语从句,由 so that 引导,表示主句所述安排(葬礼进行曲放在第二乐章)的目的。从句主语是 suffering,谓语 does not have,宾语 the last word(最终发言权/最后定论),整体意为"使痛苦不会成为最终定论"。so that 连接主句与目的,在句中表逻辑关系。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 33 词

In December 2010 America's Federal Trade Commission (FTC) proposed adding a "do not track" (DNT) option to internet browsers, so that users could tell advertisers that they did not want to be followed.

2010年12月,美国联邦贸易委员会(FTC)提议在互联网浏览器中添加一个“不跟踪”(DNT)选项,以便用户可以告知广告商他们不想被跟踪。

解析

"so that" 引导目的状语从句,修饰主句的 "proposed adding" 动作,说明提议添加 DNT 选项的目的是让用户能够告知广告商。从句主干为 "users could tell advertisers",宾语部分又嵌套一个宾语从句 "that they did not want to be followed"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C2 30 词

Another urge or need that these gardens appear to respond to, or to arise from, is so intrinsic that we are barely ever conscious of its abiding claims on us.

这些花园似乎响应或源于的另一种冲动或需求是如此内在,以至于我们几乎从未意识到它对我们持久的要求。

解析

结果状语从句,由"so...that"结构中的"that"引导,说明"so intrinsic"的结果程度——以至于我们几乎意识不到。从句内部结构完整:"we"作主语,"are conscious of"作谓语,"its abiding claims on us"作宾语,"barely ever"作程度副词修饰。该that是so...that固定结构中表结果的that,不同于目的状语中的so that。

引导词·so that 状语类型·结果 嵌套父·限制性定语从句 深度·第 3 层 CEFR C2 25 词

We define such sold media as owned media whose traffic is so strong that other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment.

我们将这种售出媒体定义为自有媒体,其流量非常大,以至于其他组织在这个环境中投放他们的内容或电子商务引擎。

解析

结果状语从句,由 "so...that..." 结构引导,表示 "traffic is so strong" 的结果。"that" 引导完整分句 "other organizations place their content or e-commerce engines within that environment"(主语 other organizations + 谓语 place + 宾语 their content or e-commerce engines + 地点状语 within that environment)。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·主句 深度·第 2 层 CEFR C1 56 词

Although this is an interesting issue, it has nothing to do with the thesis, which explains how the setting influences Sammy's decision to quit his job. Instead of including that paragraph, she added one that described Lengel's crabbed response to the girls so that she could lead up to the A & P "policy" he enforces.

虽然这是一个有趣的问题,但它与论文无关,论文解释了背景如何影响萨米辞职的决定。她没有包含那段话,而是添加了一段描述伦格尔对女孩们的暴躁反应的内容,以便她能够引出他所执行的A&P“政策”。

解析

由so that引导的目的状语从句,说明"以便她能引出A & P的政策"。从句主干为"she could lead up to the policy",policy后接省略that的限制性定语从句"he enforces"。

引导词·so that 状语类型·目的 嵌套父·状语从句 深度·第 3 层 CEFR C1 31 词

However, when two monkeys were placed in separate but adjoining chambers, so that each could observe what the other was getting in return for its rock, their behaviour became markedly different.

然而,当两只猴子被安置在分开但相邻的房间里,以便每只猴子都能观察到另一只猴子用石头换取到的东西时,它们的行为变得明显不同。

解析

由 "so that" 引导的目的状语从句,嵌套在 "when" 时间状语从句内部,说明将猴子放置在相邻隔间的目的(以便每只猴子能观察到对方)。从句主干为 "each could observe",内嵌宾语从句 "what the other was getting..."。

OVERVIEW · 收录数据

考研英语so that 引导从句收录数据

真题实例
39 处
考研英语历年真题全量标注
从句类型
1 类
逐类分布与例句
精选例句
24 句
按从句类型分组精选
出处试卷
18 套
历年真题卷

考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句的从句类型分布

  • so that 引导的状语从句 39

考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句共标注出 39 处实例,覆盖 1 类从句:so that 引导的状语从句 39 处。本页从中精选 24 句真题例句,出自 18 套真题卷,句长 15–56 词(平均 31 词),CEFR 等级构成为 C1 13 句、C2 6 句、B2 5 句。每句以高亮标出从句在原句中的位置,标注它在句中的功能与嵌套层级,附中文翻译、逐句解析、出处试卷与卷面位置,并可进入单句详情页查看结构树逐层拆解。

FAQ · 考研英语 · so that

常见问题

关于 so that 引导的从句在考研英语真题中的类型分布与判断方法,最常被问到的问题。

so that 在考研英语真题里引导什么从句?出现了多少次?
按懒笔记对考研英语历年真题句子的结构拆解统计,so that 引导的从句实例共 39 处:so that 引导的状语从句 39 处。
懒笔记的考研英语 so that 真题例句是怎么挑选的?
懒笔记从 39 处考研英语真题实例中,优先选取句子完整、解析完备、综合推荐度高的句子,按从句类型分组共精选 24 句;每句以高亮标出从句位置,附中文翻译、结构解析与出处试卷内链。
考研英语 so that 引导从句的真题例句有多长、难度是什么水平?
懒笔记精选的这 24 句考研英语 so that 引导从句真题例句出自 18 套真题卷,句长 15–56 词,平均 31 词;CEFR 等级构成为 C1 13 句、C2 6 句、B2 5 句。最长的一句 56 词——这个长度的真题句通常主干后接两到三层修饰,先定位谓语动词找出主干、再逐层展开修饰,比从头顺读更快。
考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句可以下载 PDF 打印版吗?
可以,免费且无需注册。考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句精选的 24 个真题句子已排版为 A4 打印版 PDF,内容与网页版同源同数据,PDF 内的真题出处与站内链接均可点击,跳转到懒笔记对应页面。下载入口是考研英语真题中 so that 引导的从句页顶部的「句子 PDF 下载」按钮。

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