考研英语真题中 because 引导的从句

Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the Federal Circuit itself that introduced such patents with its 1998 decision in the so-called State Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets.

对商业方法权利要求的限制将是一个戏剧性的转变，因为正是联邦巡回法院本身在1998年所谓的道富银行案的裁决中引入了此类专利，批准了一项关于汇集共同基金资产的方法的专利。

And that's a shame, because there is much to recommend in the idea of scientific literacy as it was originally articulated in 1945, a time when science appeared to be the key to progress and scientists seemingly held the fate of the world in their hands.

而那很可惜，因为科学素养这个理念在1945年被首次阐明时，有很多值得推荐之处，当时科学似乎是进步的关键，科学家们仿佛掌握着世界的命运。

It can be hard for scientists to make the case because our work is complex, often takes place behind closed doors and does not always lend itself to easy interpretation or explanation.

对科学家来说，提出论据可能很困难，因为我们的工作很复杂，通常在闭门情况下进行，并且不总是易于进行简单的解释或阐释。

It is stuck because the euro zone's dominant powers, France and Germany, agree on the need for greater harmonisation within the euro zone, but disagree about what to harmonise.

它陷入停滞，因为欧元区的主导大国法国和德国同意在欧元区内进行更大程度协调的必要性，但在协调什么内容上存在分歧。

We are fortunate that it is, because building new educational systems there and putting enough people through them to improve economic performance would require two or three generations.

我们很幸运情况确实如此，因为在那里建立新的教育体系并让足够多的人通过这些体系来改善经济表现需要两三代人的时间。

I have excluded him because, while his accomplishments may contribute to the solution of moral problems, he has not been charged with the task of approaching any but the factual aspects of those problems.

我把他排除在外是因为，尽管他的成就可能有助于解决道德问题，但他并未被赋予研究那些问题中除事实方面以外的任何方面的任务。

That matters because theory suggests that the maximum sustainable yield that can be cropped from a fishery comes when the biomass of a target species is about 50% of its original levels.

这很重要，因为理论表明，从渔场中能够捕捞的最大可持续产量出现在目标物种的生物量约为其原始水平的50%时。

"This is a really, really critical issue for restoration in Southeast Asia, because many of the most important timber species and tree species — the ones that will lock up the most carbon — they're all masting species."

"这对于东南亚的恢复来说是一个非常、非常关键的问题，因为许多最重要的木材物种和树木物种——那些会锁住最多碳的物种——它们都是 mast 物种。"

Christopher Kettle, Biodiversity International's director for forest genetic resources and restoration in Rome, says that the need for infrastructure — things such as mechanisms for collecting and storing seeds, and nurseries to raise seedlings — might be most desperate here because many trees are 'masting' species, which don't produce seeds every year.

罗马生物多样性国际组织森林遗传资源与恢复主任克里斯托弗·凯特尔表示，基础设施的需求——例如收集和储存种子的机制，以及培育幼苗的苗圃——在这里可能最为迫切，因为许多树木是“ mast 结实”物种，它们不是每年都产种子。

"It's a double-edged sword because wildfires are getting more severe and larger under climate change and we need this work even more, but then the work gets more challenging," said Susan Prichard, a fire ecologist at the University of Washington.

“这是一把双刃剑，因为在气候变化下野火正变得更严重且规模更大，并且我们更加需要这项工作，但随后这项工作变得更具挑战性，”华盛顿大学的火灾生态学家Susan Prichard说。

If you struggle with low self-esteem, you might find it especially difficult to reach out for help because you have the added worry of the other person declining your request.

如果你在低自尊中挣扎，你可能会发现寻求帮助尤其困难，因为你额外担心对方会拒绝你的请求。

When it works, it works great—because you're ready for your stubborn supervisor's pushback with answers like, "Actually, I connected with a few people in our tech department to discuss how much time these kinds of website updates would take, and they suggested they have the bandwidth."

当它起作用时，效果非常好——因为你已经准备好用诸如“实际上，我联系过我们技术部门的几个人，讨论了这类网站更新会花费多少时间，他们表示他们有足够的能力处理。”这样的答案来应对你固执的主管的反对。

However, many customers are frustrated because they feel they are being asked for too high of a tip, too often.

然而，许多顾客感到沮丧，因为他们觉得自己被要求支付过高的小费，而且频率太高。

Psychologists have been interested in this question for decades, not least because people's widespread reluctance to ask for help has led to some high-profile failures.

心理学家几十年来一直对这个问题感兴趣，尤其是因为人们普遍不愿寻求帮助已导致了一些备受瞩目的失败案例。

Unfortunately, many people who are opting to work in retirement are preparing to do so because they are worried about making ends meet in their later years, said Brent Weiss, a co-founder at Baltimore-based financial-planning firm Facet Wealth.

不幸的是，许多选择退休后继续工作的人正准备这样做，因为他们担心在晚年难以维持生计，巴尔的摩金融规划公司Facet Wealth的联合创始人Brent Weiss说。

Because employment protection laws make it costlier to fire an employee, employers are more cautious about hiring new staff.

因为就业保护法使得解雇员工的成本更高，雇主在招聘新员工时更加谨慎。

And firms pay staff less because firms carry the burden of the employment arrangement going wrong.

并且公司支付员工更少的报酬，因为公司承担雇佣安排出错的责任。

That's likely because the rural poor are using the money as makeshift insurance policies against inclement weather, Ferraro says.

费拉罗说，这很可能是因为农村贫困人口正在使用这笔钱作为应对恶劣天气的临时保险政策。

Because the California law applies to all boards, even where there is no history of prior discrimination, courts are likely to rule that the law violates the constitutional guarantee of "equal protection".

因为加利福尼亚州法律适用于所有董事会，即使在没有先前歧视历史的情况下，法院也可能裁定该法律违反“平等保护”的宪法保障。

The rats may have bonded more with the social robot because it displayed behaviors like communal exploring and playing.

老鼠可能与社交机器人建立了更多的联系，因为它表现出了诸如共同探索和玩耍之类的行为。

"Ultimately," said Jack Miner, Ohio State University's registrar, "we see students achieve more success because they retake a course and do better in subsequent courses or master the content that allows them to graduate on time."

"最终，"俄亥俄州立大学注册主任杰克·迈纳说，"我们看到学生取得更多成功，因为他们重修一门课程，在后续课程中表现更好，或者掌握了使他们能够按时毕业的内容。"

Finally, because automation threatens to widen the gap between capital income and labor income, taxes and the safety net will have to be rethought.

最后，因为自动化有可能扩大资本收入和劳动收入之间的差距，税收和社会保障体系将不得不被重新考虑。

But unlike their absolutist counterparts in the Gulf and Asia, most royal families have survived because they allow voters to avoid the difficult search for a non-controversial but respected public figure.

但与海湾地区和亚洲的绝对主义对应者不同，大多数王室得以存续，因为他们允许选民避免寻找一个无争议但受尊敬的公众人物的困难过程。

He agreed to join because he "found the foresight behind the establishment of the SBoRE to be novel, unique and likely to have a lasting impact. This impact will not only be through the publications in Science itself, but hopefully through a larger group of publishing places that may want to model their approach after Science."

他同意加入，因为他“发现建立SBoRE背后的远见是新颖、独特的，并且可能会产生持久的影响。这种影响不仅会通过《科学》杂志本身的出版物产生，而且有望通过更多可能希望效仿《科学》做法的出版机构产生。”