"The fire at Notre Dame reminds us that we will always have challenges to overcome," Macron said, "Notre Dame is our history, our literature, the centre of our life. It is the standard by which we measure our distances. It's so many books, so many paintings. It's the cathedral of every French person, even those who have never visited it. This history is ours and so we will rebuild Notre Dame. It is what the French people expect; it is what our history deserves. It is our deep destiny. We will rebuild Notre Dame so it is even more beautiful than before. I want it done in the next five years. We can do it. After the time of testing comes a time of reflection and then of action."
“巴黎圣母院的火灾提醒我们,我们总会有需要克服的挑战,”马克龙说,“巴黎圣母院是我们的历史,我们的文学,我们生活的中心。它是我们衡量距离的标准。它是如此多的书籍,如此多的画作。它是每个法国人的大教堂,即使是那些从未参观过它的人。这段历史是我们的,所以我们将重建巴黎圣母院。这是法国人民所期望的;这是我们的历史所应得的。这是我们深刻的命运。我们将重建巴黎圣母院,使其比以前更美丽。我希望在未来五年内完成。我们能做到。考验之后是反思,然后是行动。”
修饰 standard,which 在从句中作介词 by 的宾语,表示"通过这个标准"。